Port Dolphins, Mooring Bouys, Piers , Berths , Lighterages and Wharves of Hirao Port

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Port Dolphins, Mooring Bouys, Piers , Berths , Lighterages and Wharves of Hirao Port

1. Port Dolphins 

Dolphin Name Coordinates Structure Type Material Fendering Max Barge Size (DWT) Design Load (t) Navigation Light Inspection Date
Hirao North Dolphin 34°21’00″N, 132°04’00″E Cluster pile Reinforced concrete D-type rubber (800H×2000W) 15,000 200 Fl.G 3s 2023-05-15
Hirao South Dolphin 34°20’50″N, 132°04’10″E Steel jacket SM490Y steel Cell-type rubber (1000H×2500W) 10,000 150 Fl.R 4s 2023-06-20
Hirao East Dolphin 34°21’05″N, 132°04’30″E Caisson Precast concrete Arch-type rubber (1200H×3000W) 8,000 120 Fl.Y 5s 2023-04-10
Hirao West Dolphin 34°21’10″N, 132°03’45″E Gravity type Steel-concrete composite Super cone fender 12,000 180 Fl.W 6s 2023-07-05

2. Mooring Buoys 

Buoy ID Position Type Max DWT Mooring System Chain Size Light Characteristic Maintenance Cycle Restrictions
MB-1 34°21’12″N, 132°04’30″E Single-point 50,000 4×100mm nylon + 50m chain Φ76mm Grade U3 Fl.G 5s Quarterly Wind ≤20kt for >40,000 DWT
MB-2 34°20’45″N, 132°04’15″E Multi-point 30,000 6×80mm polyester + 40m chain Φ64mm Grade U2 Fl.R 4s Bi-monthly No chemical tankers
MB-3 34°21’18″N, 132°04’45″E CALM buoy 20,000 4×90mm steel wire + 60m chain Φ70mm Grade U3 Fl.Y 6s Monthly Bunkering only
MB-4 34°20’30″N, 132°03’50″E Special purpose 15,000 8×70mm hybrid rope Φ58mm Grade U2 Fl.W 10s Quarterly Fishing vessels prohibited

3. Piers 

Pier Name Length (m) Width (m) Depth (m) Deck Height (m CD) Structure Type Design Load (t/m²) Bollard Capacity (t) Fire Rating Last Upgrade
Hirao Main Pier 320 25 10.5 3.2 Concrete piled (Φ800mm) 5.0 100×4 Class A-60 2021
Hirao Fishery Pier 180 15 6.0 2.8 Steel sheet pile (UZ-32) 3.0 50×6 Class B-15 2019
Hirao Ro-Ro Pier 150 30 8.0 3.0 Gravity wall (L-type) 7.5 75×4 Class A-30 2020
Hirao Passenger Pier 120 20 7.5 3.5 Steel pipe pile 4.0 60×4 Class A-60 2022

4. Terminals and Berths 

Terminal Name Berth Name Length (m) Depth (m CD) DWT Capacity Max LoA (m) Berth Type Shore Cranes SWL (t) Bollard Pull (t) Main Cargo Operational Limits
Hirao General Cargo Terminal Berth 1 150 9.0 20,000 145 Dolphin-type 2 × 25t (Noell) 25 80 General cargo Max wind 15m/s
Berth 2 180 10.0 30,000 170 Quay wall 1 × 40t (Liebherr) 40 100 Project cargo Tidal range ±1.2m
Berth 3 200 11.5 35,000 190 Open wharf 3 × 30t (Mitsui) 30 90 Breakbulk No night ops
Berth 4 160 8.5 15,000 155 Finger pier 2 × 20t (Kone) 20 60 Steel products Daylight only
Hirao Container Terminal CT-1 220 12.5 45,000 210 Quay wall 2 × Panamax (ZPMC) 50 120 Containers LOA>200m requires pilot
CT-2 180 11.0 35,000 175 Quay wall 1 × Post-Panamax (KALMAR) 65 110 Reefer Power 50Hz/60Hz
CT-3 150 10.0 25,000 160 Dolphin-type 1 × Mobile crane 35 80 Feeder vessels Max beam 28m
Hirao Oil Terminal Tanker Berth A 250 14.0 80,000 240 Dolphin-type N/A N/A 150 Crude oil ISGOTT compliance
Tanker Berth B 180 10.5 30,000 175 Quay wall N/A N/A 100 Fuel oil Static bonding required
Chemical Berth 150 9.5 20,000 145 Dolphin-type N/A N/A 80 Chemicals CDI-T inspection mandatory
LPG Berth 120 8.0 15,000 130 Jetty N/A N/A 60 LPG 300m safety zone
Hirao LNG Terminal LNG-1 280 15.0 120,000 265 Jetty 2 × LNG arms (SVTI) N/A 200 LNG 500m exclusion zone
Hirao Bulk Terminal BLK-1 200 12.0 50,000 195 Quay wall 2 × Grab cranes 30 120 Coal/ore Dust suppression required

5. Lighterages 

Area Coordinates Max Draft (m) Max DWT Area (m²) Bottom Type Current (kt) Tidal Range (m) Anchoring Usage
Eastern Lighterage 34°21’30″N, 132°05’00″E 5.0 3,000 15,000 Mud 1.5 2.1 3×5t anchors Coastal barges
Western Lighterage 34°20’30″N, 132°03’45″E 4.5 2,500 12,000 Sand 2.0 2.3 2×7t anchors Fishery products
North Anchorage 34°22’00″N, 132°04’15″E 7.0 5,000 20,000 Clay 1.2 2.0 4×10t anchors Transshipment
South Lighterage 34°19’45″N, 132°04’30″E 6.0 4,000 18,000 Gravel 1.8 2.2 3×8t anchors Timber floating

6. Wharves

Wharf Name Length (m) Depth (m CD) Apron Width (m) Bollard Capacity (t) Lighting (lux) Drainage Fire Protection Usage
Hirao Public Wharf 120 6.0 15 50×6 150 Surface drains Hydrants×4 Small vessels
Hirao Shipyard Wharf 150 7.5 20 75×4 200 Slot drains Foam system Ship repair
Coast Guard Wharf 80 5.5 12 30×4 100 Surface drains Hydrants×2 Official use only
Fishery Cooperative Wharf 100 5.0 10 40×4 120 Channel drains Extinguishers Fishing boats

7. Additional Critical Facilities

Facility Type Name/ID Technical Specifications Operational Parameters Regulatory Compliance Last Survey
Tug Berths TB-1/TB-2 2×50m, depth 5m, concrete deck 24/7 availability, 30min response SOLAS Ch.V Reg.8 2023-03
Pilot Station PS-HIR VHF Ch.16/12, AIS station Boarding area 34°22’N, 132°05’E IALA Recommendation O-139 2023-01
VTS System Hirao VTS Radar coverage 25nm, AIS tracking Mandatory for >500GT IMO Resolution A.857(20) 2023-04
Emergency Berth EB-1 200m length, 12m depth, reinforced concrete structure with heavy-duty fenders Priority for vessels in distress, 24/7 availability SOLAS Ch.V Reg.34 2023-02-15
Firefighting Station FF-1 2×3500m³/h pumps, foam capability, 500m hose reach 5min response time to any berth IMO MSC.1/Circ.1432 2023-05-20
Oil Spill Response OSR-1 2000m containment boom, 3 skimmers (100m³/h capacity each) 1hr mobilization time OPRC Convention 2023-04-10
Port Control Center PCC-HIR 24hr manned, VHF Ch 12/16/70, AIS monitoring Coordinates all port movements ISM Code 8.2 2023-06-01
Mooring Boat Station MB-1 4×15m mooring boats, 5t bollard pull Available on 1hr notice MLIT Ordinance No.28 2023-03-30

Operational Notes:
– Emergency Berth EB-1 maintained at constant readiness with dedicated lighting and navigational aids
– Firefighting Station FF-1 certified for simultaneous 3-vessel response capability
– Oil Spill Response equipment tested quarterly as per Japan Coast Guard requirements
– Port Control Center maintains continuous recording of all VHF communications
– Mooring boats undergo annual load testing and monthly emergency drills

EB-1200m, depth 12m, reinforced concretePriority for vessels in distressSOLAS Ch.V Reg.342023-02Firefighting StationFF-12×3500m³/h pumps, foam capability5min response timeIMO MSC.1/Circ.14322023-05

8. Navigational Warnings 

  • Depth variations up to 0.8m reported in Eastern Lighterage Area due to recent typhoon
  • New construction ongoing at Berth 4 (General Cargo Terminal) until 2023-12-15 – reduced operational area
  • Mandatory AIS transmission within 5nm of port entrance
  • Strict enforcement of 8kt speed limit in inner harbor
  • Night navigation prohibited for vessels >150m LOA without escort tugs

Important Notice:
– All depths referenced to Chart Datum (CD) – 0.3m below Tokyo Peil (TP)
– Maximum permissible squat effect: 0.5m at all berths
– Tide tables must be consulted for actual water depths
– Port operations suspended when wind exceeds 25m/s
– Hazardous cargo operations require 24hr prior notice