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High claims activity and pool claims characterize 2021, says Swedish Club

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Despite initial forecasts of a 104% combined ratio, The Swedish Club finished 2021 with a figure of 129%. Managing Director Lars Rhodin said that, within those figures, all classes except P&I were generally in balance.

Free reserves declined to $196.5m, from $231.4m.

Rhodin noted that the Club’s strong reserves were there to meet such volatility, noting also that a positive return on investment partly offset the underwriting deficit. He said that “inadequate P&I pricing is an industry-wide issue, as demonstrated in the results for most
International Group members. In announcing a 12.5% general increase, we are confident we have taken a significant step to close the gap.”

The total loss of the X-Press Pearl – a brand new container ship – was a high profile casualty,where the Club had the hull lead. The Ambition Journey bulk carrier was also a total loss after grounding on an uncharted rock in the Philippines. This was the first P&I pool claim in four years for the Club, noted Rhodin. “Suffice to say that the wreck removal was carried out swiftly – on time and on budget – reinforcing the Club’s unparalleled reputation for claims handling”, he said.

Covid-19 related claims doubled in number compared with 2020, but tripled in terms of cost, says Rhodin.

During 2021 the Club’s Marine portfolio grew by the equivalent of 18% in vessel numbers and there was also an 8% growth in P&I based on gross tonnage. Rhodin said that the growth had been according to plan.

Rhodin had strong words to say on the nature of social inflation, a combination of a society that showed no tolerance when there was a casualty, increasingly draconian rulings in the courts, government action, and demands/awards for higher compensation. “It is often a case of ‘find a scapegoat and punish’. The severity of claims when there is a major casualty is
so much higher now than it was in the past, driven by this social inflation”, he said, adding that “P&I clubs need to address this imbalance,because premiums are simply not at the level required to meet this kind of exposure.”

Five year summary $m 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Earned premiums, gross 193.1 173.8 157.4 146.1 153.3
Earned premiums, for own account 150.1 134.7 118.2 111.2 117.5
Investment income, allocated from non-technical
account
2.8 4.5 5.2 5.1
Claims, for own account -163.4 -138.5 -101.3 -86.6 -98.1
Net operating expenses -31.0 -27.1 -24.4 -23.9 -24.8
Balance on technical account -44.2 -28.2 -3.0 1.5 -3.7
Five year summary 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Loss ratio 109% 103% 86% 78% 83%
Combined ratio 129% 123% 106.4% 99.3% 104.2%

The investment result of $9.9m compared with $33.9m in 2020.

Insurance facts 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
P&I incl charterer’s liability vessels (Feb
20th)
2,375 2,230 2,247 1,913 1,890
P&I incl charterer’s liability GT 92 88 86 76 75
FD&D vessels (Feb 20th) 1,443 1,317 1,526 1,198 1,140
Marine H&M (Jan 1st) vessels 4,780 3.999 3.354 2,779 2,606
Ins val $m 154,500 106,542 98,691 77,175 76,460
Of which club insured $m 19,500 13,800 11,819 8,451 8,227
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