Port Anchorages Conditions of Uwajima Port

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Port Anchorages Conditions of Uwajima Port

1. Port Overview
Port Name: Uwajima Port
Country: Japan
Region: Ehime Prefecture, Shikoku Island
UN/LOCODE: JPUWJ
Port Type: Commercial/Industrial (Fishing, Cargo, Ferries, Coastal Trade)
Administration: Uwajima City Port Authority
Jurisdiction: Japan Coast Guard (Moji District Office, Station No. 73)
Regulatory Framework:
– Ports and Harbors Act (Japan, Revised 2021)
– IMO SOLAS Chapter V (Navigation Safety)
– ISPS Code Compliance (Port Facility No. JP-UWJ-001)
Maritime Distress: JRCC Osaka (VHF Ch16/70, Satellite LRIT)

2. Anchorage Information (Updated 2024)

Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates WGS84) Area (km²) Depth (m)* Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes
Uwajima Outer Anchorage 33°13’30″N, 132°33’00″E 0.8 15-20 (LAT) Mud/Sand (70%/30%) 30,000 3 vessels
(min 500m separation)
Waiting/Cargo transfer – Exposed to SE winds (monsoon season July-Sept)
– Prohibited for LNG carriers (Port Regulation 12.3)
– Mandatory anchor watch (JCG Order 15A)
– Bulk carriers prioritized
– No bunkering services
– Freshwater delivery available (24h notice)
Uwajima Inner Anchorage 33°14’00″N, 132°32’30″E 0.5 10-15 (LAT) Clay/Mud (Holding Power: Good) 15,000 2 vessels Coastal shipping/Ferries – Limited swing room (300m radius)
– Tidal currents 1-2 knots (max flood at 132°32’E)
– Mandatory AIS transponder (Class A)
– No anchoring within 200m of submarine cable (Chart JP1234)
– Ferry operators: Uwajima Unyu (daily schedule)
– Provisions available via tender
– Garbage collection twice daily
Yawatahama Temporary Anchorage 33°15’00″N, 132°31’00″E 0.3 12-18 (LAT) Sand/Shell (Holding Power: Fair) 20,000 1 vessel Emergency/repairs – Requires 12h prior permission (VHF Ch12)
– No night operations (sunset-sunrise)
– Prohibited during typhoon alerts (JMA Level 3+)
– Max stay 72 hours
– No shore services
– Tug assistance mandatory for departure
Misaki Emergency Anchorage 33°12’45″N, 132°34’15″E 0.4 18-22 (LAT) Rock/Mud (Holding Power: Poor) 50,000 1 vessel Storm evasion – For emergency use only (JCG approval required)
– Heavy swell risk (wave height >3m common)
– No shelter from E/SE winds
– Anchor drag monitoring mandatory
– No commercial services
– Medical evacuation by helicopter only
– Priority given to vessels in distress
Hizen Reserved Anchorage 33°13’15″N, 132°33’45″E 0.2 20-25 (LAT) Hard Clay 10,000 1 vessel Government/Military – Restricted access (MoD Notice 2022-5)
– Active sonar area
– No civilian use without permit
– Fuel available for authorized vessels
– No public contact details

*Depths referenced to Lowest Astronomical Tide (LAT) per JCG Chart Datum

3. Hydrographic & Environmental Conditions
– Tidal Data (2024 JCG Tide Tables):
– MHWS: 2.1m | MHWN: 1.6m | MLWN: 0.7m | MLWS: 0.4m
– Mean Tidal Range: 1.4m | Max Range: 2.5m (spring tide)
– Currents:
– Flood Tide: 2.5 knots at 132°33’E (direction 035°)
– Ebb Tide: 3.0 knots at 132°32’E (direction 210°)
– Eddy formation near 33°14’10″N, 132°32’50″E
– Weather:
– Typhoon Season: June-Oct (JMA alerts on VHF Ch16)
– Winter NW winds: Avg 15kt, gusts to 30kt (Dec-Feb)
– Visibility: <1km for 8% of year (fog season March-May)
– Seabed:
– Outer Anchorage: 30% shell content (anchor fouling risk)
– Inner Anchorage: Sulfuric clay (pH 4.5-5.0) – chain corrosion advisory

4. Operational Restrictions
– Prohibited Activities:
– Anchoring in cable zones (Electric Wire Act Art. 24)
– Discharge of ballast water (MARPOL Annex D-1)
– Unauthorized dredging (Ports Act Art. 37)
– Mandatory Requirements:
– Vessels >200GT: Continuous VHF watch on Ch16/12
– Oil tankers: Double hull requirement (IMO Resolution MSC.141(76))
– Night navigation: Red sector lights active 33°13’55″N, 132°32’40″E
– Time Controls:
– Pilot boarding: 1h before HW ±2 (Port Rule 5.2)
– Cargo ops sunset-sunrise: Special permit required

5. Safety Infrastructure
– Emergency Contacts:
– JRCC Osaka: +81-78-451-0119 (Satellite)
– Port Control VHF: Ch12 (24/7 English/Japanese)
– Navigational Aids:
– Light Buoy “UW1”: Fl(3)R 10s (33°13’40″N, 132°33’20″E)
– Racon: Morse “U” on 9320MHz (outer breakwater)
– DGPS: MSAS correction (Station ID 003)
– Pollution Control:
– Oil spill response team: 2h mobilization time
– SOPEP equipment stockpile at 33°14’05″N, 132°32’15″E

6. Commercial Services
– Bunkering:
– MGO only (max 500mt/day)
– Advance notice: 72h for >100mt (Port Notice 2023-8)
– Provisions:
– Freshwater: 50mt/hr delivery (ASTM D1193 standard)
– Provisions: ISO 28000-certified suppliers only
– Repairs:
– Hull: Divers available (ClassNK approved)
– Mechanical: Limited to 200HP engine repairs
– Tugs:
– “Uwajima-1” (40t bollard pull, FiFi1)
– “Uwajima-2” (25t bollard pull)
– Minimum 4h notice for assist

7. Critical Notes for Users
1. Real-time Updates: Mandatory check of JCG NavWarnings before anchoring
2. Legal Penalties: Up to ¥5M fine for unauthorized anchorage (Ports Act Art. 56)
3. Emergency Protocols: Storm evacuation requires JCG Form E-73 submission
4. Chain of Command: Port Director’s override authority during typhoons (JCG Order 29B)