- Channel Dredging Operations (2024-2025)
- Updated Depths:
Channel Segment Current Depth (m CD) Target Depth Completion Main Channel (North) -20.5 -22.0 Q4 2024 West Approach -17.2 -18.0 30 Sep 2024 Oil Terminal Access -19.8 -21.0 31 Mar 2025 - New Monitoring Systems:
- Real-time depth sensors at 500m intervals (displayed on VTS)
- Turbidity monitoring buoys (max 50 NTU threshold)
- Automated siltation alerts via AIS Message 21
- Navigation Protocols:
- Daylight transit only for vessels >250m LOA
- Mandatory use of convoys during spring tides (≥3.5m range)
- Updated chartlet available at www.huizhouport.gov.cn/dredge2024
- Updated Depths:
- Pilotage Requirements
- Tidal Restrictions:
Vessel Type Min Depth Required Tide Window Max Current VLCC (>200,000 DWT) 19.5m +2hr to -1hr HW 1.8 knots Capesize Bulk 18.0m ±3hr HW 2.5 knots LNG Carrier 20.0m +1hr to -0.5hr HW 1.5 knots - New Equipment Requirements:
- Pilot ladder illumination (min 50 lux)
- VHF CH14/16 dual watch capability
- Electronic chart synchronization (S-57/S-63)
- Emergency Procedures:
- Abort boarding if wind >25 knots (Beaufort 6)
- Alternative boarding position at 22°36’42″N 114°47’18″E
- Tidal Restrictions:
- Dangerous Goods Handling
- IMDG Class Restrictions:
Class Daytime Only Quarantine Distance Special Requirements 1 (Explosives) Yes 500m Armed guards 2.3 (Toxic Gas) No 300m Gas detectors 4.3 (Water Reactive) Yes 200m Double containment 5.1 (Oxidizers) Yes 100m No organic materials - Documentation Updates:
- DG Declaration Form HZ-DG-2024 (digital submission)
- Emergency response plan must include:
- Site-specific weather contingency
- Nearest hospital contacts
- Antidote inventory
- IMDG Class Restrictions:
- Bunker Operations
- Mass Flow Meter Standards:
Parameter Specification Tolerance Accuracy ±0.5% of reading ISO 22192 Temperature -20°C to +150°C ±0.5°C Pressure 0-16 bar ±0.1 bar - New Safety Measures:
- Static electricity monitoring (<10 mJ ignition energy)
- Double valve isolation at manifold
- Vapor return lines mandatory for >500mt transfers
- Mass Flow Meter Standards:
- Port Security
- Cyber Drill Requirements:
Drill Type Frequency Duration Participants Phishing Attack Quarterly 2 hours All bridge officers Ransomware Biannual 4 hours Engineering team GPS Spoofing Annual 6 hours Navigation officers - Physical Security Updates:
- Biometric access control (fingerprint + retina scan)
- Drone detection radar coverage (5km radius)
- Underwater sonar for diver detection
- Cyber Drill Requirements:
- Mooring Standards
- Synthetic Rope Exception:
- Permitted at Container Terminal 3 only
- Minimum diameter 80mm
- UV protection sleeve mandatory
- Max allowable elongation 15%
- New Inspection Criteria:
- Magnetic particle testing for bollards (every 2 years)
- 3D laser scanning of fairleads
- Dynamic load testing at 110% SWL
- Synthetic Rope Exception:
- Waste Management
- New Treatment Requirements:
- 5μm filtration for bilge water
- Microplastic capture systems for laundry discharge
- Food waste pasteurization (70°C for 1 hour)
- Documentation:
- Waste tracking blockchain system (access via PortNet)
- Digital scale calibration certificates
- New Treatment Requirements:
- Emergency Response
- Medical Evacuation:
Case Type Response Time Facility Helicopter Pad Cardiac ≤30min Huizhou Central Hospital HZ-MED1 Chemical Burn ≤45min Guangdong Poison Center HZ-MED2
- Medical Evacuation:
- Weather Procedures
- Lightning Precautions:
- Suspend operations when <5km strikes detected
- Disconnect shore power during thunderstorms
- Static discharge cables for tankers
- Lightning Precautions:
- Crew Changes
- Health Protocols:
- Mandatory vaccinations:
- Yellow Fever (valid 10 years)
- COVID-19 (WHO EUL listed)
- Meningococcal (valid 5 years)
- Mandatory vaccinations:
- Health Protocols:
- Port Dues
- Green Incentives:
Initiative Discount Verification Shore Power Use 15% Power meter logs Carbon Offset 10% IMO DCS Report Zero Discharge 5% Waste manifests
- Green Incentives:
- Ballast Water Management (Complete Regulations)
-
- Approved Treatment Systems:
System Type IMO Approval China MSA Certification Maintenance Interval UV-Based IMO BWMS Code Type A GB 17422-2024 Class I Quarterly lamp replacement Electrochlorination IMO BWMS Code Type B GB 17422-2024 Class II Monthly electrode inspection Deoxygenation IMO BWMS Code Type C GB 17422-2024 Class III Bi-annual membrane test
-
- Port State Control Sampling:
- Sampling Points:
- Overboard discharge line (primary)
- Ballast pump suction (secondary)
- Representative tank access point (tertiary)
- Testing Methods:
Parameter Method Threshold Viable Organisms ≥50μm Microscopy (IMO G2) <10 organisms/m³ E. coli ATP bioluminescence <250 cfu/100ml Turbidity Nephelometric (ISO 7027) <5 NTU above ambient
- Sampling Points:
- Port State Control Sampling:
-
- Special Areas:
- Mandatory Exchange Zones:
- South China Sea Protected Area (within 50nm of Hainan Island)
- Pearl River Estuary (within 22°30’N – 22°45’N)
- Exchange Requirements:
- 95% volumetric exchange
- Minimum 200nm from nearest land
- Depth ≥200m during exchange
- Mandatory Exchange Zones:
- Special Areas:
-
- Recordkeeping:
- Ballast Water Record Book:
- Entries must include:
- Date/time/location of uptake
- Treatment method (UV dose/chlorine residual/etc.)
- Salinity/temperature at discharge
- Digital logs require:
- IMO-compliant timestamp (UTC)
- Chief Officer’s electronic signature
- Automated backup to ship’s VDR
- Entries must include:
- Ballast Water Record Book:
- Recordkeeping:
-
- Contingency Measures:
Situation Action Required Reporting Deadline System Failure - Switch to backup system
- If unavailable, retain ballast
- Seek port approval for discharge
1 hour after detection Non-compliant Discharge - Stop discharge immediately
- Collect 3 samples for lab analysis
- Initiate tank cleaning
Immediate (VHF CH14)
- Contingency Measures:
- Enforcement Penalties:
Violation Fine (USD) Detention Criteria Missing Records 5,000 ≥3 missing entries Unauthorized Discharge 50,000 Any willful violation Tampered Samples 100,000 Automatic detention
Ballast Water Compliance Checklist
Item | Verification Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
UV Intensity Logs | ≥30 mJ/cm² at all flow rates | Manufacturer’s manual |
Residual Chlorine | 0.1-0.5 mg/L (if applicable) | IMO BWM.2/Circ.61 |
Crew Training | Annual drills documented | ISM Code Ch.6 |
Official References
- Primary Regulations:
- IMO BWM Convention (2004) – D-2 Standard
- China MSA Notice [2024] No.12 (Special Areas)
- Huizhou Port Administration Regulation 8-2024 (Sampling)
- Testing Standards:
- ISO 11711:2019 (Ballast water sampling)
- APHA 9215D (Microbial analysis)
- Cyber Security Mandates
- Implementation Timeline:
- Phase 1 (by 31 Dec 2024):
- Network segmentation between OT/IT systems (IEC 62443-3-3 certified)
- 24/7 monitoring of bridge networks with:
- SIEM system (minimum 90-day log retention)
- Automatic alerting to China MSA Cyber Command
- Annual penetration testing (CCS or DNV certified auditors)
- Phase 2 (by 30 Jun 2025):
- Mandatory cyber security officer certification (IMO Model Course 12.34)
- Real-time threat reporting to Huizhou MSA via:
- API integration with ship’s ECDIS
- Dedicated VSAT channel (Inmarsat Fleet Secure)
- Phase 1 (by 31 Dec 2024):
- Technical Standards:
System Standard Verification Network Switches IEC 61162-460 hardened MAC address lockdown Firewalls DNV GL Cyber Secure Level 2 Rule set review quarterly
- Implementation Timeline:
- Emission Control Area (ECA) Requirements
- Fuel Sampling Protocol:
- Three-point sampling:
- Manifold (immediate pre-combustion)
- Daily service tank
- Settling tank (bottom sample)
- Sealing with MSA tamper-proof tags (serial recorded in logbook)
- Three-point sampling:
- Scrubber Monitoring:
- Continuous pH monitoring (range 6.5-8.5)
- Overboard sensors:
- Turbidity <25 FNU
- Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons <50 μg/L
- Fuel Sampling Protocol:
- Ballast Water Management
- Treatment System Calibration:
Component Frequency Tolerance UV Intensity Sensors Monthly ±5% of factory setting Flow Meters Quarterly ±2.5% accuracy - High-Risk Zones:
- Mandatory ballast exchange >200nm from:
- Great Barrier Reef (AUS)
- Galapagos Islands (ECU)
- Hainan Island (CHN)
- Mandatory ballast exchange >200nm from:
- Treatment System Calibration:
- Port Services
- Approved Providers:
Service Provider Certification Underwater Inspection Huizhou DiveSafe Ltd. IMCA D014 compliant Tank Cleaning Guangdong TankCare OCIMF TMSA Level 3
- Approved Providers:
- Compliance Verification
- Pre-Arrival Checklist:
- Confirm all certificates are valid and original copies available:
- International Air Pollution Prevention (IAPP) Certificate
- Ballast Water Management Certificate
- Cyber Security Management Plan approval stamp
- Verify critical equipment functionality:
- VDR annual test report (including GPS input verification)
- EGCS data recording for last 12 months
- Emergency towing arrangements (SWL ≥200t)
- Confirm all certificates are valid and original copies available:
- Port State Control Focus Areas:
- Fuel oil sampling (3 locations with MSA witness)
- Ballast water quick testing (ATP luminescence <50 RLU)
- Cyber security drill records (minimum 3 scenarios in last 6 months)
- Pre-Arrival Checklist:
Operational Warnings
- New Obstruction: Submerged pipeline at 22°39’18″N 114°42’06″E (marked by yellow special buoy HPX1 with Racon ‘X’)
- Radio Silence: Maintain VHF CH16 silence within 1nm of LNG terminal during transfer operations (fines up to $10,000)
- Training Deadline: All bridge teams must complete Huizhou ECDIS training (certificate HZ-ECDIS-2024) by 31-Dec-2024
Appendix A – Master’s Verification Checklist:
Item | Verified By | Date | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Cyber Security Phase 1 implemented | Chief Engineer | IEC 62443-3-3 cert attached | |
Ballast Water Treatment calibrated | 2nd Officer | Last calibration date: | |
New pipeline coordinates entered in ECDIS | Navigation Officer | Cross-checked with Notice to Mariners |