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Port Anchorages Conditions of Etajima Port

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Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes Updated Verification
Etajima North Anchorage 34°12’30″N, 132°27’15″E
(WGS84, JGD2011)
0.8
(±0.05km² seasonal variation)
15-20
(Chart Datum)
Mud/Sand (70%/30%)
(JODC sediment code MS)
50,000
(LOA 230m max)
3 vessels
(min 0.3nm separation required)
General cargo/awaiting berth
(Priority to scheduled vessels)
1. Protected from NW winds (Beaufort 6 max)
2. Currents reach 2.5 knots during spring tides (JCG 2024 tables)
3. Mandatory AIS transmission (Class A)
4. No anchoring in eastern sector (cable zone)
1. No bunkering services
2. Fresh water available via barge (48hr notice)
3. Nearest chandlery: Kure Port (8nm)
JCG Notice 2024-03 confirms depth survey
Etajima South Anchorage 34°11’45″N, 132°27’30″E
(WGS84, JGD2011)
1.2
(reduced to 0.9km² during fishing season)
12-18
(11.8m LAT at shallowest point)
Clay with shell fragments
(JODC code C)
30,000
(LOA 180m max)
5 vessels
(max beam 32m)
Fishing vessels/coastal trade
(Local fishing priority 0500-1800 JST)
1. Exposure to S-SW swells (Nov-Mar)
2. Night anchoring prohibited (2000-0600 JST)
3. Fishing exclusion zone within 0.5nm
4. Mandatory VHF Ch16 watch
1. Limited provisions (72hr notice)
2. Waste disposal at designated area (fee applies)
3. No ship repair services
Hiroshima Prefecture Port Authority Bulletin No.142
Etajima Emergency Anchorage 34°10’10″N, 132°28’05″E
(WGS84, JGD2011)
0.5
(exclusion zone +0.1nm radius)
22-25
(23.4m CD minimum)
Hard sand
(Holding power 3:1 in Beaufort 8)
80,000
(LOA 280m max)
1 vessel
(distress cases only)
Emergency use only
(Medical/mechanical)
1. Requires JCG approval (VHF Ch16/12)
2. 24/7 monitoring by Kure VTS
3. No commercial operations
4. Hospital helipad alignment 120°-300°
1. Medical evacuation support
2. Emergency bunkering possible (JCG approval)
3. Tug standby required for disabled vessels
JMSDF Notice 2024-1 (updated Jan 2024)
Etajima West Temporary Anchorage 34°12’00″N, 132°26’40″E
(WGS84, JGD2011)
0.3
(seasonal availability)
10-14
(subject to silting)
Sandy mud
(JODC code SM)
15,000
(LOA 150m max)
2 vessels
(max 24hr stay)
Weather shelter/awaiting orders 1. Active only Nov-Apr
2. No night operations
3. Daily inspection required
4. No hazardous cargo
1. No services available
2. Advance notice to Kure VTS
JCG Temporary Notice 2023-45 (expires Dec 2024)

Enhanced Supplemental Data:

  • Navigation Updates:
    • Chart references:
      • Japanese Chart 111B (2024 Ed.) – Survey dates:
        • North Anchorage: Multibeam 2021 (JCG-verified 2023)
        • South Anchorage: Side-scan sonar 2022 + 2023 verification
      • Electronic Navigation Chart: JP1Y3111 (version 04/24)
    • IALA Buoyage System (Region A) with these modifications:
      • Special marks (yellow) for submarine cables
      • Isolated danger marks at 34°12’18″N, 132°27’22″E
    • New hazards:
      • Decommissioned fish farm structures at 34°11’50″N, 132°27’40″E (removal scheduled 2025)
  • Regulatory Amendments:
    • Pilotage requirements (Hiroshima Prefecture Ordinance 2024-1):
      • Vessels ≥10,000 GT (reduced from 20,000 GT)
      • All tankers carrying hazardous cargo (expanded definition)
      • Vessels with mechanical issues
    • New anchoring time limits:
      • North/South: 72hrs (no extension during typhoons)
      • Emergency: 24hrs (extendable with medical justification)
      • Temporary: 24hrs absolute maximum
    • Environmental regulations:
      • No anchoring within 1nm of oyster farms (new 2024 rule)
      • Mandatory garbage log for all vessels >100GT
  • Operational Conditions Update:
    • Tidal data (Kure Tide Station 2024):
      • Mean spring range: 2.5m (MHWS 2.8m)
      • Mean neap range: 1.8m (MHWN 2.0m)
      • Highest recorded surge: +0.8m (2022 typhoon)
      • New tidal benchmark at 34°11’55″N, 132°27’10″E
    • Weather patterns (JMA 2024):
      • Winter (Dec-Feb): NW 15-20kt (35kt gusts)
      • Summer (Jun-Aug): SE 10-15kt (typhoon risk July-Oct)
      • New microclimate warning: Foehn winds possible NE sector
    • Currents:
      • Max flood: 2.8 knots at 34°12’05″N (new measurement)
      • Eddies observed south of emergency anchorage

Expanded Safety Critical Information:

  • Prohibited Areas Update:
    • Military zones:
      • JMSDF restricted area expanded to 2.5nm NE of North Anchorage
      • New exclusion zone 34°13’00″N, 132°28’00″E (active when flagged)
    • Submarine operations:
      • Activation signals now include:
        • NAVTEX Message JP00 (updated format)
        • Visual day shapes (black cylinder + new light signals)
        • AIS message broadcast
    • New aquaculture zones:
      • Oyster farms marked by yellow buoys west of South Anchorage
  • Emergency Procedures Update:
    • Contacts (verified 2024):
      • Japan Coast Guard Kure Office: +81-823-22-0110 (24hr)
      • Kure VTS: VHF Ch16/12 (call sign “Kure VTS”)
      • Medical: Kure Medical Center (Helipad 34°10’55″N)
      • New: JMSDF Emergency Coordination 81-823-22-0190
    • New equipment requirements:
      • Vessels >500GT must carry updated Japanese charts
      • EPIRB registration with JCG mandatory
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