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Port Anchorages Conditions of Huludao Port

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Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes Additional Parameters Regulatory References
No.1 (Dangerous Cargo) 40°42’30″N 121°00’15″E
±50m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
3.2
(0.2km² buffer zone)
18-22 (CD)
Dredged to 22.5m in 2024Q1
Clay with shells
(Shear strength 35kPa
Penetration resistance 150kN/m²)
300,000
(LOA≤330m
Beam≤60m)
4 vessels
(500m min spacing
2,000m²/vessel)
• Crude oil tankers
• LNG carriers (with escort)
• Chemical tankers (Class A/B)
• Bunkering operations
• STS transfers
• 500m exclusion zone (SOLAS XI-2/6)
• 2 tugs standby (OCIMF MEG4 Ch.8)
• NE winds >20m/s = evacuate
• AIS/VDES mandatory (IMO A.1106(29))
• Static draught ≤18m
• No hot work within 1nm
• VLCC priority (Port Rule 2024-3.1)
• Bunkering permit required
• 48h max stay (72h with fee)
• Night surcharge: 15%
• Mandatory oil spill insurance
• Holding power: 3.5t/m² (CCS 2024-ANX-45)
• Swing radius: 580m (5:1 scope)
• Tide range: 2.1-3.8m (MHWS 3.2m)
• Pipeline at 40°42’35″N 121°00’10″E
• Max current: 1.8kts at springs
• IMO MSC.1/Circ.1175/Rev.1
• China MSA Order 2023-5
• OCIMF MEG4 Ch.8
• MARPOL Annex I Reg.43
No.2 (North Bulk) 40°44’10″N 120°58’45″E
±30m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
4.5
(Expanded 2024)
14-16 (CD)
Dredged to 16.5m in 2023
Maintained monthly
Sandy mud
(N-value 12
Friction angle 28°)
180,000
(Beam≤45m
Air draught≤55m)
6 vessels
(Group anchoring allowed
300m min spacing)
• Coal carriers (IMSBC Group A/B)
• Iron ore carriers
• Grain ships (BC Code)
• Transshipment ops
• Vessel provisioning
• Daylight only (0700-1900 LT)
• Dust suppression (MEPC.1/Circ.878)
• IMDG cargo prohibited
• 3 shackles minimum
• Trimming cert required
• No ballast exchange
• Barging with tugs
• 72h max stay (96h with fee)
• Loading queue system
• Freshwater 50t/hr
• Garbage collection
• Provisions delivery
• Holding power: 2.8t/m² (2024 test)
• Swing radius: 650m (6:1 scope)
• Current: 0.8-1.5kts W-E
• Cable corridor 200m N
• Max wave: 1.5m
• IMSBC Code 2023
• MEPC.1/Circ.878
• Port Rule 2024-5.2
• SOLAS VI/7
No.3 (South General) 40°40’50″N 121°02’30″E
±40m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
2.8
(1.2km² working area)
10-12 (CD)
Annual dredging
Last: 2024-01
Mud with gravel
(N-value 8
Shear 25kPa)
50,000
(LOA≤200m
Draft≤11m)
8 vessels
(Staggered layout
250m spacing)
• Container ships
• Ro-Ro vessels
• Project cargo
• Repairs
• Crew changes
• 3 anchors (>10,000DWT)
• No night navigation
• VHF Ch16/12 monitoring
• Hot work permit required
• Gangway nets
• No bunkering
• Stevedoring available
• Freshwater 100t/day
• 96h max stay
• Chandlers 0800-1700
• Crew changes
• Customs clearance
• Holding power: 1.9t/m²
• Swing radius: 450m
• Obstruction at 40°40’55″N 121°02’40″E
• Tidal stream gates
• Max wind: 15m/s
• SOLAS V/19
• ISPS Code A/16.3
• China MSA 2024-7
• ILO MLC 2006
No.4 (Emergency) 40°43’00″N 120°55’00″E
±20m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
1.5
(Exclusion zone 0.5nm)
8-10 (CD)
Last survey 2024-02
Hard clay
(Shear 50kPa
N-value 20)
20,000
(LOA≤150m
Draft≤9m)
2 vessels
(No overlap
500m spacing)
• Distressed vessels
• Military use
• Quarantine
• Emergency repairs
• Medevac
• Port permission (VHF Ch12)
• 24h max stay (SAR exempt)
• No cargo ops
• Medevac priority
• Pollution gear ready
• No unmanned vessels
• No fees
• Tugs compulsory
• Coast Guard control
• Helipad available
• Medical support
• No provisions
• Holding power: 4.2t/m²
• Swing radius: 300m
• 2nm from fairway
• Radar reflector
• All-weather access
• SAR Convention 1979
• MEPC.1/Circ.834
• IMO MSC.1/Circ.1460
• SOLAS III/17
No.5 (Inner Harbor) 40°41’15″N 121°01’20″E
±15m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
0.8
(0.3km² working area)
6-8 (CD)
Monthly dredging
Last: 2024-05
Soft mud
(N-value 5
Shear 15kPa)
10,000
(LOA≤150m
Draft≤7m)
3 vessels
(Buoy mooring
150m spacing)
• Coastal feeders
• Tug-barge combos
• Pilot transfer
• Customs
• Quick turnaround
• Daylight only (0600-2200 LT)
• LOA≤150m
• No fog anchoring
• Speed limit 5kn
• Fenders required
• No LNG vessels
• Fast turnaround
• Pilot 24/7
• Freshwater 20t/hr
• MGO bunkering
• Customs priority
• No repairs
• Holding power: 1.2t/m²
• Swing radius: 200m
• Current 2.5kts max
• Mooring dolphins
• Max wind: 10m/s
• COLREG Rule 9
• China Port Law Art.32
• IMO SN.1/Circ.336
• SOLAS V/34
No.6 (Western Waiting) 40°45’00″N 120°53’30″E
±100m accuracy
(WGS84 Datum)
5.2
(1.8km² buffer)
12-15 (CD)
Natural depth
Sand with shells
(N-value 10
Shear 22kPa)
100,000
(LOA≤250m)
10 vessels
(1nm spacing)
• Pre-berthing
• Quarantine
• Weather shelter
• Crew isolation
• Stores loading
• No cargo ops
• 7-day max stay
• 1nm separation
• Weekly reporting
• No ballast exchange
• No bunkering
• Free anchorage
• No services
• No crew changes
• Tender provisions
• Water taxi available
• No repairs
• Holding power: 2.1t/m²
• Swing radius: 700m
• Exposed NW winds
• Clear seabed
• Max wave: 2.0m
• IMO FAL Convention
• MSA Notice 2024-9
• Port Health Reg 12.3
• SOLAS V/33

Final Integrated Anchorage Regulations:

  • Mandatory Equipment (All Anchorages):
    • Anchoring system per Class requirements:
      • 5:1 scope (chain) / 7:1 (wire) – IMO MSC.1/Circ.1175/Rev.1
      • 3 shackles minimum (>20,000DWT)
      • Quarterly chain inspection (>50,000DWT)
    • Communication:
      • VHF Ch12 (Port Ops) & Ch16 continuous watch
      • AIS/VDES operational – IMO Res.A.1106(29)
    • Safety systems:
      • Drag alarm (0.1nm setting) with 15min checks
      • Emergency towing gear (OCIMF standard)
      • Radar reflector (emergency anchorage)
  • Prohibited Activities (All Anchorages):
    • Operations:
      • Unauthorized bunkering (except No.1 with permit)
      • Pollutant discharge (MEPC.1/Circ.834 zero tolerance)
      • Unapproved crew transfers (ISPS Code)
    • Navigation:
      • Dredging/sampling without permit
      • Fishing/recreation within 500m
      • Hot work without permit
  • Meteorological Limits:
    • Anchoring prohibited when:
      • NE winds >25m/s (No.1-3) – China MSA 2023-5
      • Visibility <500m (Port Rule 2024-4.2)
      • Wave height >2.5m (sig.)
      • Thunderstorm warning active
    • Seasonal restrictions:
      • Typhoon season (Jul-Sep): Extra moorings
      • Winter (Dec-Feb): Ice monitoring
      • Monsoon season: Current monitoring
  • Final Added Regulations (2024):
    • Electronic anchoring permit (China MSA app mandatory)
    • AIS health check before anchoring (daily log required)
    • Real-time air monitoring (No.2: PM2.5 ≤75μg/m³)
    • Underwater noise limits (No.1: ≤160dB re 1μPa)
    • Pre-anchoring checklist submission (Port E-System)

Final Critical Notes

  • Emergency Contacts:
    • Port Control: VHF Ch12 / +86-429-312-9110 (24h English)
    • Coast Guard: VHF Ch16 / +86-429-312-9119
    • Medical: +86-429-312-9120 (IMSO certified facility)
    • Pollution Response: +86-429-312-9121 (SOPEP contact)
  • Operational Notes:
    • Anchorage lighting: All zones have IALA-compliant lighted buoys
    • Underwater noise monitoring in No.1 Anchorage (MEPC.1/Circ.833)
    • Pre-anchoring checklist submission via Port E-System mandatory
    • Meteorological updates broadcast hourly on VHF Ch12

Final Additional Parameters:

  • Tidal Data (All Anchorages):
    • Mean tidal range: 2.8m (MHWS 3.2m / MLWS 0.4m)
    • Neap range: 1.2m (Port datum = CD)
    • Tide tables published quarterly (Next: 2024 Q3)
  • Current Patterns:
    • Flood tide: 1.2-1.8kts towards 085°
    • Ebb tide: 1.5-2.1kts towards 265°
    • Vortex currents near No.3 Anchorage (+0.5kts variance)
  • Meteorological Limits:
    • Max operating wind speed: 15m/s (Beaufort 7)
    • Wave height limit: 2.0m significant height
    • Visibility minimum: 0.5nm (0.3nm with radar)
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