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Wednesday, August 27, 2025
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Port Anchorages Conditions of Kanmon Ko Port

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Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes
Shimonoseki Anchorage A 33°57’30″N, 130°56’15″E
(WGS84 Datum)
0.8 15-20
(Chart Datum)
Mud/Sand
(70/30 ratio)
50,000 10 vessels
(min 200m spacing)
General cargo, waiting 1. Strong tidal currents (max 5.2 knots at springs)
2. Typhoon prohibition (Wind ≥ Beaufort 6)
3. Mandatory AIS/LRIT transmission
4. Anchor watch required
1. Pilotage mandatory (>10,000 DWT)
2. Fresh water delivery available
3. Bunker surcharge: 5% after 2400hrs
Shimonoseki Anchorage B 33°58’00″N, 130°55’30″E
(±10m accuracy)
0.5 12-18
(MLWS)
Clay
(Shear strength 20kPa)
30,000 6 vessels
(max LOA 180m)
Coastal vessels, bunkering 1. Limited swing room (1.5:1 scope ratio)
2. Night anchoring prohibited
3. Minimum 3 shackles required
4. No dragging >0.1nm
1. Bunkering via barge only
2. No LNG operations
3. Slop reception available
Moji Anchorage 33°56’45″N, 130°57’20″E
(GPS verified)
1.2 20-25
(CD +2.1m HW)
Sand/Shell
(Bearing capacity 50t/m²)
80,000 8 vessels
(VLCC priority)
Large bulk carriers, VLCC standby 1. NW wind exposure (max 25kt)
2. Tug standby required for VLCCs
3. Daylight ops preferred (1h before sunrise to sunset)
4. Dynamic positioning prohibited
1. VLCC pre-approval (24h notice + Q88)
2. Bunker testing lab available
3. SBM compatibility: No
Kanmon Strait Emergency Anchorage 33°59’10″N, 130°58’05″E
(Emergency use)
0.3 10-15
(Variable)
Rock/Mud
(Poor holding)
20,000 4 vessels
(max 12hr)
Emergency use only 1. Mechanical/weather emergencies only
2. VTS clearance required (Ch 16)
3. Maximum 12-hour stay
4. JCG inspection may apply
No commercial services
(Medical evacuation available)
Hikoshima Temporary Anchorage 33°57’05″N, 130°54’40″E
(Fishing priority)
0.4 8-12
(Dredged 2023)
Sand
(Good holding)
15,000 5 vessels
(Daylight only)
Fishing vessels, small craft 1. Tankers prohibited
2. 0600-1800hrs only
3. 200m spacing required
4. Local traffic has right of way
1. No bunkering
2. Fishing priority zone
3. Water taxi available
Kitakyushu Anchorage West 33°55’18″N, 130°49’55″E
(New 2024)
0.7 18-22
(Dredged)
Sandy Clay 45,000 7 vessels Container feeders, Ro-Ro 1. Tidal window ±2hr HW
2. No hazardous cargo
3. AIS Class A required
1. Reefer plugs available
2. Provisions delivery 24hrs

Navigation Critical Data :

  • Tidal Range: 3.5m (spring), 2.0m (neap) – JMA Tide Tables 2024 (Station No. JK-45)
  • Currents: Max 7.3 knots in Kanmon Strait (JHD Current Atlas Sheet CA-112)
  • VTS: Kanmon VTS Ch 16 (primary), Ch 12 (secondary), Ch 67 (working)
  • Pilot Boarding: 33°56’12″N, 130°53’45″E (Speed ≤6kt, day signal “H” required)
  • Prohibited Zones: 500m Kanmon Bridge, 200m submarine cables (Chart JP-4112)
  • Typhoon Shelter: Hakata Bay (33°53’N, 130°45’E) – Advance booking required
  • New Hazard: Uncharted rocks at 33°58’22″N, 130°56’18″E (NtM 45/2023)
  • Magnetic Variation: 7°12’W (2024), annual decrease 0°08′ (JCG Notice 112)

Operational Regulations (Consolidated):

  • Anchoring: 72hr standard (Extension Form PA-7 required 24h prior)
  • Pollution: Zero discharge (MARPOL Annex I, V, VI enforced)
  • Security: ISPS Level 1 (Level 2 activates 500m exclusion zones)
  • Night Nav: Special permit for >200m LOA (Form N-3 submitted 48h prior)
  • Dangerous Cargo: Class 1 prohibited, Class 2-6 require Form DC-9
  • New Rule: From 2024-07-01, all vessels >500GT require electronic anchorage log

Critical Reminders :

  1. ETA Submission: JP-MOSS system (Foreign vessels: 24h + cargo manifest)
  2. VHF Watch: Ch 16/12 mandatory + Ch 67 working frequency
  3. Anchor Check: 2 independent position fixes (GNSS + visual bearing)
  4. Incident Report: Immediate to JCG (Ch 16) + written within 1hr
  5. Typhoon Prep: Mooring plan submission required at Beaufort 6 forecast
  6. New Requirement: Electronic anchorage log for >500GT from 2024-07-01
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