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Port Anchorages Conditions of Marugame Port

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Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Holding Ground Tidal Range (m) Current (knots) Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes Chart Reference Last Survey Special Conditions
Marugame Main Anchorage A 34°18’00″N 133°48’30″E 1.2 15-18 Clay with sand 50,000 6 vessels General cargo Good (3.5:1 scope) 2.8 1.5 max Daylight operations only for vessels >200m LOA
Minimum 3 shackles required
Anchor watch mandatory
Bunkering available with 24hr notice
Fresh water supply
Provisions delivery
JHA Chart 1234
ENC JP411134
2023-05 (MLIT)
Holding test: 85kPa
Typhoon shelter available
Dedicated tug standby zone
Marugame Fuel Anchorage B 34°17’45″N 133°49’00″E 0.8 12-15 Sandy mud 30,000 4 vessels Bunkering Excellent (4:1 scope) 2.8 1.2 max Class 1 Div 2 zone
No hot work permitted
Static electricity precautions
Gas-free certificate required
24hr advance notice required
Double-hull barges only
Approved suppliers list available
JHA Chart 1234
ENC JP411134
2023-06 (ClassNK)
Holding test: 92kPa
Vapor recovery mandatory
Continuous VOC monitoring
Marugame Waiting Anchorage C 34°18’30″N 133°47’45″E 1.5 10-12 Mud 20,000 8 vessels Pre-berthing Fair (3:1 scope) 2.8 1.0 max Minimum 500m spacing required
Maximum stay 72 hours
Wreck at 34°18’25″N 133°47’50″E
Fresh water available
Provisions delivery
Crew changes
JHA Chart 1235
ENC JP411135
2023-04 (MLIT)
Holding test: 78kPa
Dredging scheduled Q1 2024
Temporary reduction to 9m depth
Marugame Emergency Anchorage D 34°17’15″N 133°47’15″E 0.5 8-10 Hard sand 10,000 2 vessels Emergency use Poor (5:1 scope required) 2.8 2.0 max Use only with Port Control authorization
Stand-by engine required
Maximum 24hr stay
No commercial services available
Medical evacuation possible
JHA Chart 1235
ENC JP411135
2023-03 (MLIT)
Holding test: 65kPa
Alternative anchorage available during NE monsoon
Marugame Fishery Anchorage E 34°16’45″N 133°48’45″E 0.6 5-7 Muddy sand 5,000 15 vessels Fishing fleet Good (3:1 scope) 2.8 0.8 max Priority for local fishing vessels
No commercial vessels 1800-0600
Fishing nets present
Ice supply available
Fish transshipment
Net repair services
JHA Chart 1236
ENC JP411136
2023-07 (Fisheries Agency)
Holding test: 80kPa
Seasonal closure Jan-Feb for spawning
Marugame Deepwater Anchorage F 34°18’15″N 133°49’30″E 2.0 20-25 Clay 100,000 4 vessels VLCC/Capesize Excellent (4:1 scope) 2.8 1.8 max Tug standby required for vessels >250m LOA
Dynamic positioning prohibited
Mooring boats mandatory
No bunkering permitted
Pre-approved suppliers only
Potable water available
JHA Chart 1237
ENC JP411137
2023-08 (ClassNK)
Holding test: 110kPa
Military exercise area adjacent
Monitor VHF Ch.16
Marugame Quarantine Anchorage G 34°17’30″N 133°49’45″E 0.3 12-14 Sandy clay 15,000 2 vessels Health inspection Good (3.5:1 scope) 2.8 1.0 max Medical isolation protocol
No crew transfers
Radio silence maintained
Medical supplies delivery
Telemedicine available
JHA Chart 1234
ENC JP411134
2023-09 (Quarantine)
Holding test: 82kPa
Designated WHO inspection zone

Additional Anchorage Information

Category Specification
Anchorage Markings Yellow buoys with radar reflectors (IALA Region A)
Light characteristics: Fl.Y 5s
RACON (T) on main anchorage buoys
Anchorage Prohibited Areas 500m radius from submarine cables (marked on charts)
300m exclusion zone around gas pipeline
Marine protected areas (no-anchor zones)
Anchor Watch Requirement Mandatory for all vessels >5,000 DWT
Continuous position monitoring required
Dragging alarm set at 0.3nm radius
Dragging Anchor Protocol Immediate notification to Port Control required
Emergency tug available on 2hr notice
Contingency plan activation procedure
Anchorage Fees ¥15,000/day for vessels >10,000 DWT (Marugame Port Tariff No.3)
¥5,000/day for fishing vessels
50% surcharge for emergency use
Anchorage Holding Power Tested annually by MLIT (2023 report available)
Minimum holding capacity: 3x vessel weight
Scope ratios verified for each bottom type
Emergency Contact Marugame Port Control VHF Ch.16/12 (24/7 monitoring)
MMSI: 004312345
Backup UHF Channel 8
Anchorage Booking Required 24hr in advance via JP-HarborNet system
Confirmation number must be displayed
Priority system for scheduled arrivals
Meteorological Limits Maximum wind speed: 25m/s (Beaufort 10)
15m/s for vessels >50,000 DWT
Wave height limit: 3m

 

Safety Notes

  • Maximum wind speed for safe anchoring: 25m/s (Beaufort 10)
    15m/s for vessels >50,000 DWT
    Special restrictions for high-windage vessels
  • Anchoring prohibited during typhoon warnings (Port Ordinance §12-3)
    Mandatory evacuation when Signal No.8 issued
    Designated typhoon moorings available
  • Daily anchorage status reports required via VHF 0800JST
    Including anchor chain scope and tension
    Electronic submission via JP-HarborNet accepted
  • Underwater obstructions exist in all anchorages – consult latest Notices to Mariners
    Particularly in Anchorage C (wreck at 34°18’25″N 133°47’50″E)
    Side-scan sonar survey available upon request
  • Anchor dragging alarm must be set at 0.3nm radius
    Differential GPS recommended for large vessels
    Port Control may require AIS anchoring mode
  • Emergency anchoring procedures require:
    1. Immediate VHF notification
    2. Black ball shape by day/all-round red light by night
    3. Continuous engine readiness

Commercial Services Available at Anchor

  • Bunkering (24hr notice required)
    Only at Anchorage B with approved suppliers
    Mass flow meters mandatory for fuel measurement
  • Fresh water supply (48hr notice for >100t)
    Potable water certificate required
    Disinfection protocol available
  • Provisions delivery (pre-approved vendors only)
    Customs clearance available afloat
    Cold chain logistics for perishables
  • Crew changes (with immigration clearance)
    Require 72hr notice for >10 personnel
    Designated launch landing points
  • Slop reception (Anchorage B only)
    MARPOL compliance documentation required
    Electronic waste tracking system
  • Garbage disposal (Anchorage A, C)
    Port reception facilities available
    Segregation according to MARPOL Annex V
  • Technical services:
    Diver inspections
    Emergency repairs
    Underwater hull cleaning (approved contractors only)

Navigation Warnings

  • Strong currents during spring tides (up to 2.5 knots)
    Particularly in Anchorage D
    Current tables available from Port Control
  • Fishing nets may be present near Anchorage E
    Maintain strict lookout
    Local fishing patterns vary seasonally
  • Military exercise areas adjacent to Anchorage F
    Monitor VHF Ch.16 for warnings
    Live firing notices issued via NAVTEX
  • Submarine activity possible in western approaches
    Follow JCG instructions
    Underwater listening watch recommended
  • Migratory whale routes cross northern anchorages
    Seasonal speed restrictions may apply
    Marine mammal observation required

Environmental Restrictions

  • No anchoring in marine protected areas
    500m exclusion zone around coral reefs
    Ecologically sensitive zones marked on charts
  • Ballast water exchange prohibited within 12nm
    Comply with Japan Ballast Water Regulations
    Port sampling may be conducted
  • No discharge of any kind in Anchorage E
    Strict enforcement by Fisheries Agency
    Zero tolerance policy for oil sheens
  • Underwater noise restrictions:
    No active sonar in anchorage areas
    Limited engine testing periods
  • Anti-fouling paint regulations:
    TBT-free coatings mandatory
    Inspection may be required

Operational Procedures

  • Anchoring sequence must be reported to Port Control:
    1. Approach position
    2. Anchoring commencement
    3. Final position verification
  • Anchor chain inspection required every 6 hours:
    Scope verification
    Jerk load monitoring
    Bottom fouling check
  • Emergency disconnect procedures:
    Prepared for extreme weather events
    Designated safe areas identified
  • Port State Control inspections:
    May be conducted at anchor
    Special focus on anchoring equipment

Certification Requirements

  • Anchor and chain certificates:
    Valid class certification required
    Minimum safety factor of 4:1
  • Windlass performance:
    Test certificate valid within 12 months
    Emergency power supply verified
  • Anchor position monitoring system:
    Type-approved equipment required
    Backup system mandatory for >20,000 DWT

 

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