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Tuesday, April 29, 2025
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Port Rules and Regulations,Compliance and Enforcement of Lanshan Port

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  1. Vessel Traffic Management (Expanded)

    • VTS System Specifications:
      • Radar coverage: 99.7% within 25nm (2cm wavelength Ku-band)
      • AIS base stations: 3 redundant units (update rate 2s)
      • Camera coverage: 48 HD thermal cameras (200-1200mm lenses)
    • Movement Restrictions:
      • New tidal restrictions:
        • Spring tides (≥3.8m range): Drafts limited to 90% charted depth
        • Neap tides: +0.2m allowance for VLCCs with tugs
      • Updated night navigation:
        • Lighting requirements: 5000 lux on mooring decks
        • Maximum speed reduction: 40% of daylight speed
    • New Collision Avoidance Protocols:
      • CHOKE POINT ALPHA (CH8-CH9):
        • One-way traffic for vessels >250m
        • 2nm separation minimum
  2. Port State Control Implementation (Enhanced)

    • Inspection Matrix:
      Target Factor Procedure Acceptance Criteria
      Fire Systems Full discharge test ≥90% design pressure
      Lifeboats Launch with 6 crew <5 mins preparation
      BWM Systems UV transmittance check >80% effectiveness
    • New Digital Verification:
      • Blockchain-based certificates (IMO DCS compliant)
      • e-Logbook cross-check with engine room sensors
  3. Safety Enforcement Measures

    • Structural Monitoring:
      • Hull stress monitoring required for:
        • Bulk carriers >12 years old
        • Vessels with previous damage
    • Emergency Drills:
      • Monthly abandon ship drills with port participation
      • Quarterly oil spill response deployment test
    • New Gas Detection Standards:
      Substance Threshold Action Level
      H2S 5ppm Evacuation
      LEL 10% Stop work
  4. Environmental Compliance

    • Air Emissions:
      • Continuous monitoring for:
        • SOx (Alphasense sensors ±0.5ppm)
        • NOx (ECLIPSE analyzers ±5%)
    • New Waste Tracking:
      • Barcode system for sludge disposal
      • Plastic waste GPS tagging
  5. Sanctions and Penalties

    • Fine Structure:
      Violation 1st Offense Repeat Offense
      ECA Non-compliance USD 10,000 USD 30,000 + detention
      False Records USD 15,000 Criminal prosecution
    • New Mitigation Factors:
      • 30% reduction for immediate corrective action
      • 15% reduction for voluntary reporting
  6. Crew Welfare Requirements

    • Facility Standards:
      • Minimum 4m² per crew in accommodation
      • Mess rooms with 110V/220V sockets
    • New Connectivity Rules:
      • Minimum 1MBPS/crew member internet
      • Free shore-based WiFi at seafarers’ center
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