1. General Port Regulations
1.1 Legal Framework:
– Korea Port Transportation Act (Article 24, amended 2023)
– Mukho Port Local Ordinance No. 2023-7 (effective Jan 2024)
– IMO Resolution A.1156(32) implementation guidelines
– Korea Maritime Safety Act (2023 Revision)
– Port State Control Implementation Regulations (MOF Notice 2024-12)
– International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code compliance
– MARPOL Annex VI local implementation (MOF Notice 2024-08)
1.2 Vessel Requirements:
– Minimum P&I coverage: USD 1 billion (KRW 1.3 trillion)
– Additional pollution liability: USD 500 million for tankers
– Hull and machinery insurance must cover port risks
– Certificates of Financial Responsibility (COFR) for oil tankers
– Third-party liability insurance for passenger vessels
– War risk coverage for certain trade routes
1.3 Identification Standards:
– SOLAS Chapter XI-1 marking requirements
– AIS continuous operation mandate (Port Ordinance 15-3)
– IMO number display specifications (min. 20cm height)
– Permanent marking of draft scales on both sides
– Distinctive funnel markings for company identification
– Radio call sign display near bridge wings
2. Compliance Requirements
2.1 Documentation:
– Original ISM Code certificates (not copies)
– PSC inspection reports (last 3 inspections)
– Crew matrix with certificate validity dates
– Cargo Securing Manual (latest approved version)
– Garbage Management Plan (including new 2024 categories)
– Ballast Water Management Plan (BWMP) with Korean addendum
– Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) Part III
2.2 Equipment Standards:
– Mooring arrangements per OCIMF MEG4 (2023 edition)
– Gangway specifications (including angle indicators)
– Cargo gear certification (including SWL markings)
– Fire detection systems (type-approved for ship class)
– Updated ECDIS software (KHOA-approved charts)
– Emergency towing arrangements (bow and stern)
– Portable gas detectors for enclosed spaces
2.3 New 2024 Requirements:
– Cyber Security Declaration (Form MP-2024)
– Electronic Waste Tracking (real-time reporting)
– Digital Crew Health Passports (WHO standard)
– Alternative Fuel Readiness Statement (for LNG bunkering)
– Carbon Intensity Indicator (CII) reporting
– Biofouling Management Plan submission
– Underwater noise mitigation measures documentation
3. Enforcement Measures
3.1 Inspection Regime:
– Vessel Risk Profile scoring system (0-100 scale)
– Expanded inspection criteria (25-point checklist)
– Digital inspection records (QR code verification)
– Camera surveillance of cargo operations
– Random drug/alcohol testing for crew
– Bunker sampling during port stay
– Cargo hold cleanliness verification
3.2 Penalty Structure:
– Tiered fines system (minor/major/critical violations)
– Detention criteria (immediate vs. rectify before departure)
– Repeat offender tracking (3-year rolling period)
– Appeal bond requirements (20% of fine amount)
– Suspension of port services for non-payment
– Criminal liability for deliberate violations
– Vessel banning for severe environmental breaches
3.3 Special Enforcement:
– Night patrols for illicit discharges
– Drone surveillance of anchorage areas
– Automated AIS monitoring for compliance
– Whistleblower protection program
– Joint inspections with Coast Guard
– Underwater ROV inspections for hull damage
– Cargo sampling for prohibited substances
4. Special Regulations
4.1 Dangerous Goods:
– Class-specific handling protocols
– Emergency response team standby requirements
– Segregation standards (IMDG Code Amendment 41-24)
– Specialized firefighting equipment mandates
– Explosive atmosphere monitoring
– Radiation detection at terminal gates
– Stowage plan pre-approval process
4.2 Bulk Operations:
– Loading computer validation process
– Stability documentation requirements
– Cargo quality certification procedures
– Dust suppression measures (water spray systems)
– Cargo trimming specifications
– Hold washing water disposal controls
– Grain cargo fumigation reporting
4.3 Passenger Vessels:
– Emergency drill evaluation criteria
– Medical facility standards (by passenger capacity)
– Crowd management certification
– Accessibility compliance checks
– Life-saving appliance maintenance logs
– Food safety inspection requirements
– Passenger counting system verification
5. Monitoring Systems
5.1 Digital Reporting:
– e-Clearance system integration
– Real-time cargo monitoring API
– Automated berth application portal
– Electronic waste manifests
– Crew change notification platform
– Bunker delivery note submission
– Incident reporting mobile app
5.2 Environmental Monitoring:
– Continuous emissions monitoring
– Ballast water sampling protocol
– Underwater noise measurement
– Wildlife observation reporting
– Oil content meter calibration records
– Sewage discharge tracking system
– Air quality sensors at terminals
6. Verification Standards
6.1 Reference Documents:
– MOF Technical Guidelines (2024 Edition)
– IMO Circular MSC.1/Circ.1632/Rev.1
– KR (Korean Register) Rule Amendments
– Port Safety Management System Manual
– OCIMF VIQ7 (Vessel Inspection Questionnaire)
– ISO 45001 Occupational Health standards
– ILO Maritime Labour Convention updates
6.2 Certification Process:
– Third-party audit requirements
– Document control procedures
– Compliance evidence retention (5-year minimum)
– Digital signature standards
– Class society approval process
– Flag state acceptance letters
– Port-specific competency certificates
7. Implementation Timeline
7.1 Regulatory Phasing:
– Low-carbon operations roadmap (2024-2027)
– Digital transition schedule
– Equipment upgrade deadlines
– Training requirements timeline
– Bunker quality standards implementation
– Zero-discharge policy milestones
– Emergency response capability targets
8. Contact Procedures
8.1 Official Channels:
– Port Control: VHF Ch 14 (primary), 16 (secondary)
– Coast Guard Emergency: VHF Ch 16
– Port Security Officer
– Pollution Reporting Hotline
8.2 Reporting Methods:
– Online incident reporting portal
– Designated email for formal communications
– Emergency hotline for pollution events
– Whistleblower secure reporting system
– Medical emergency contact numbers
– Security threat reporting procedure
9. Compliance Verification
9.1 Checklist:
– Pre-arrival documentation review
– Equipment readiness confirmation
– Crew certification validation
– Emergency preparedness assessment
– Cargo compatibility verification
– Stability condition approval
– Security drill records inspection
9.2 Audit Trail:
– Digital record keeping requirements
– Inspection documentation standards
– Evidence collection protocols
– Dispute resolution process
– Corrective action tracking system
– Non-conformance reporting procedure
– Continuous improvement mechanisms
10. Port Infrastructure
10.1 Berth Specifications:
– Main Commercial Wharf: 300m LOA, 12.5m draft
– Oil Terminal: 200m LOA, 15m draft
– Container Terminal: 350m LOA, 14m draft
– Passenger Terminal: 180m LOA, 8m draft
10.2 Navigational Aids:
– DGPS reference station operational
– AIS base station coverage
– Radar surveillance system
– Tide gauge network
– Weather monitoring stations
11. Emergency Preparedness
11.1 Response Resources:
– Oil spill response vessels (500-ton capacity)
– Firefighting tugs (10,000HP)
– Emergency medical team on standby
– Diving rescue unit
– Helicopter landing zone
11.2 Contingency Plans:
– Port Emergency Plan (PEP)
– Marine Pollution Response Plan
– Security Incident Response Protocol
– Extreme Weather Procedures
– Pandemic Response Guidelines
12. Additional Services
12.1 Port Facilities:
– Fresh water supply (100 tons/hour capacity)
– Waste reception facilities (all categories)
– Bunkering services (LSFO, MGO, LNG)
– Provisions and stores delivery
– Crew change facilitation
