1. Port Rules and Regulations
1.1 General Provisions
– Zhenjiang Port operates under the jurisdiction of the People’s Republic of China’s Maritime Safety Administration (MSA) and complies with:
– Maritime Traffic Safety Law of China (2021)
– Port Law of China (2018)
– Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals (State Council Decree No. 591)
– All vessels must adhere to:
– SOLAS Convention (2014 consolidated edition)
– COLREGs (1972 with amendments)
– MARPOL 73/78 (all applicable annexes)
– MLC 2006 (as amended)
1.2 Navigation Rules
– Pre-arrival requirements:
– 24-hour notice for vessels >10,000 GT (MSA Notice No. 12/2020)
– 48-hour notice for vessels carrying dangerous goods
– Speed limits:
– 8 knots in inner port (Zhenjiang MSA ZJ-2022-003)
– 12 knots in approach channels
– 6 knots in congested areas
– Communication protocols:
– VHF Channel 16 (distress)
– VHF Channel 08 (port operations)
– VHF Channel 13 (bridge-to-bridge)
– Equipment requirements:
– AIS mandatory for vessels >300 GT (MSA Order No. 15/2019)
– ECDIS compliance per IMO MSC.460(101)
1.3 Cargo Operations
– Dangerous goods:
– IMDG Code (2022 edition)
– MSA Order No. 9/2018
– Special stowage requirements for Class 1 explosives
– Bulk cargoes:
– BLU Code (2021 edition)
– IMSBC Code amendments
– Grain Code compliance
– Container operations:
– SOLAS VI/2 verified gross mass
– CSC plate inspection required
1.4 Port Facilities
– Berth specifications:
– 15 operational berths
– Max draft: 12.5m
– Max LOA: 230m
– Terminal capacities:
– Oil terminal: 80,000 DWT
– Container terminal: 500,000 TEU annual capacity
– Bulk terminal: 30 million tons annual throughput
– Anchorage areas:
– Primary: Yangtze River KM 265-270
– Emergency: KM 263 (32°10.5’N 119°26.5’E)
2. Compliance and Enforcement
2.1 Inspection Regime
– PSC inspection statistics (2023):
– 15% inspection rate
– 3.2% detention rate
– Top deficiencies:
* Fire safety systems (32%)
* Navigation equipment (28%)
* Pollution prevention (19%)
– Special inspection programs:
– CIC on lifesaving appliances (annual Q3)
– Expanded inspections for vessels >15 years
– Concentrated checks during fog season (Nov-Mar)
2.2 Penalties
– Fine structure (Zhenjiang MSA 2021):
– Minor violations: CNY 10,000-50,000
– Major safety breaches: CNY 50,000-200,000
– Willful pollution: Up to CNY 300,000
– Additional sanctions:
– Vessel detention for critical deficiencies
– Suspension of port entry privileges for repeat offenders
– Criminal liability for severe pollution incidents
2.3 Certification Requirements
– Mandatory certificates:
– IOPP (MARPOL Annex I)
– ISPP (MARPOL Annex II)
– IAPP (MARPOL Annex VI)
– BWMC (D-2 standard)
– SMC (ISM Code)
– Documentation checks:
– Crew certificates (STCW compliant)
– Garbage Record Book
– Oil Record Book Part I & II
3. Safety Measures
3.1 Emergency Response
– Response capabilities:
– 5 patrol vessels (24/7 coverage)
– 500-ton oil spill capacity
– Designated helicopter zone (32°10’N 119°25’E)
– Emergency contacts:
– MRCC Shanghai: +86 21 12395
– Port Control: VHF Ch 08/16
3.2 Pilotage Requirements
– Compulsory pilotage thresholds:
– >10,000 GT
– LOA >150m
– All gas carriers
– Pilot transfer:
– Boarding area: 32°12’N 119°27’E
– Daytime only for vessels >200m LOA
3.3 Crew Welfare
– Working conditions:
– MLC 2006 compliant
– Max 14 hours/day
– Minimum rest periods enforced
– Medical facilities:
– Port clinic (24/7)
– Designated hospital: Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital
4. Environmental Protection
– Emission controls:
– 0.5% sulfur cap in ECA
– 0.1% sulfur at berth
– NOx Tier III for newbuilds
– Discharge prohibitions:
– Zero garbage discharge
– No untreated sewage
– Strict ballast water management
