Venezuela’s state-run company PDVSA last monthsuspendedmost of the loading windows it had assigned to Chevron and ordered the return of some oil cargoes bound for the U.S. amid payment uncertainty related to the enforcement ofU.S.sanctions.
The measures cut Chevron short of aMay 27 deadlinethe U.S. Treasury Department had set to wind down oil operations and exports from the OPEC country, which has been under U.S. energy sanctions since 2019.
A total of 32 vessels departed from Venezuelan waters last month, carrying an average of 698,767 bpd of crude and fuel and 357,000 metric tons of oil byproducts and petrochemicals, according to LSEG vessel monitoring data.
The main destination of Venezuela’s oil exports was China with some 428,000 bpd, followed by the U.S. with 138,000 bpd and India with 64,200 bpd, the data and documents showed.
Chevron’s exports of Venezuelan crude to the U.S. plummeted 69% to some 66,000 bpd due to PDVSA’s measures.
However, other customers of the state company, including France’s Maurel & PromMAUP.PA, U.S. Global Oil Terminals and India’s RelianceRELI.NSincreased their intake of Venezuelan crude and byproducts ahead of the May 27 deadline.
As part of oil swaps with some of those companies, Venezuela’s imports of heavy naphtha rose to some 94,000 bpd in April, from 82,000 bpd in March, allowing PDVSA to increase storage of much-needed diluents for its extra heavy crudes.
PDVSA did not reply to a request for comment. Venezuela’s Oil Minister Delcy Rodriguez this month traveled to China to discuss oil businesses.
The company between late March and early April halted one of its main crude upgraders, Petropiar, operated along with Chevron, to modify the facility’s output, one of its strategies to refine more domestically, according to one of the documents.
Also in April PDVSA inaugurated loading of anew crude gradefor export, Blend 22, with the first cargo bound for the U.S.
Venezuela’s government has rejected President Donald Trump’s hardening of sanctions on the South American country, saying the measures amount to an “economic war.”
Venezuelan oil exports lost 20% after cargo cancellations
(Reporting by Reuters staffEditing by Marguerita Choy)
