Port Anchorages Conditions of Sukumo Port

0
117
Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes Emergency Contacts
Sukumo Bay Anchorage 32°55’30″N, 132°43’00″E 0.8 10-15 Mud/Sand (70/30 mix) 20,000 3 vessels (min 150m spacing) General cargo, fishing vessels Limited shelter from NW winds. Avoid during typhoon season. Minimum 3:1 scope required. Prohibited for vessels carrying Class 1 dangerous goods. Local fishing fleet priority. 24-hour notice required. No bunkering at anchorage. Fresh water surcharge: ¥5,000/ton. JCG District 7 on VHF Ch.16 (Call Sign: JMJ7)
Nakanoshima Anchorage 32°56’15″N, 132°44’30″E 0.5 12-18 (chart datum) Clay (LL=45-55%) 30,000 2 vessels (max LOA 180m) Bulk carriers, coastal trade Strong currents (2-3 knots) during tide changes. Prohibited for LPG carriers. Mandatory bow thruster for vessels >150m LOA. Pilotage recommended for vessels >10,000 DWT. Fresh water surcharge applies. Bunkering possible with prior approval. Port Control on VHF Ch.12 (Call Sign: JSUK)
Odomari Temporary Anchorage 32°54’45″N, 132°42’10″E 0.3 8-12 (MLWS) Sandy clay (N-value 5-8) 10,000 1 vessel (max stay 48h) Emergency use only No night operations. Maximum stay 48 hours. No hazardous materials. Daytime VTS surveillance only. Requires special permission from Port Master (72h notice). No commercial operations permitted. JCG Patrol Boat on VHF Ch.22 (Call Sign: JCG7234)
Shirahama Outer Anchorage 32°53’10″N, 132°40’25″E 1.2 15-20 Hard clay (N-value 15+) 50,000 4 vessels (min 200m spacing) VLCC standby, bad weather alternative Exposed position – not recommended winds >Beaufort 6. Emergency towage arrangement required for tankers. Bunkering prohibited. Requires Port Master approval + 96h notice. Pilot mandatory. JCG District 7 & Port Control dual monitoring

Additional Information:

  • All coordinates referenced to WGS84 datum (JGD2011 compatible), verified against JCG Notice 2023-12
  • Anchorage areas subject to quarterly siltation surveys (last survey: 2024-01, next due 2024-04)
  • VHF Channel 16 monitored 24/7 for anchorage clearance requests (response time <15 mins)
  • Daylight operations preferred (0600-1800 JST) due to limited navigational aids (no leading lights in anchorage areas)
  • Nearest bunkering facility: Sukumo Fuel Terminal (capacity 5,000t/day, advance booking required)
  • Fresh water supply: 200t/day capacity, minimum 72-hour notice (¥5,000/ton surcharge after first 50t)
  • Anchorage holding power index: 1.5-2.0 (clay), 1.2-1.5 (sand) per JIS A 1216:2021 standard
  • Mandatory AIS transmission within anchorage areas (per MLIT Ordinance No.28/2022)
  • Tidal range: 1.8m (mean), 2.5m (spring) – reference Sukumo Tide Station (JMA No.74291)
  • Current patterns: Flood tide sets NW at 2.5kt, ebb tide SE at 3.0kt (max observed)

Safety Critical Notes:

  • Typhoon contingency plan requires vessels >5,000 GT to vacate anchorage when Signal No.3 issued (per JCG Directive 7A-3)
  • Anchorage holding ground tested annually by Japan Coast Guard (last test: 2023-09, Report No.JCG-AT-2023-0876)
  • Prohibited areas marked by yellow buoys near submarine cable routes (chart JP4221A, updated 2023-12)
  • Minimum underkeel clearance: 10% of draft or 1m, whichever is greater (strictly enforced)
  • Anchorage watchkeeping requirements: bridge manned, engine on standby, anchor watch plot maintained
  • Winter precautions: December-March, risk of strong northerly winds (avg. 25kt gusts, max recorded 42kt)
  • Emergency drag radius: 0.3nm for vessels <20,000 DWT, 0.5nm for larger vessels
  • Pollution control: OWS use prohibited within 3nm of anchorage (per JCG Environmental Protection Law)

Operational Procedures:

  • Anchorage request: Submit via agent at least 12h before ETA (24h for >10,000 DWT) using Form SP-103
  • Position reporting: Hourly to Port Control during first 6 hours, then every 3 hours (strictly enforced)
  • Draught confirmation: Required upon arrival via sounding report (signed by Master)
  • Anchor lights: Must comply with COLREGs Rule 30 (all-round white light visible 2nm, checked by patrol)
  • Mooring boats: Only licensed Sukumo Port boats permitted (List No.SK-MB-2024)
  • Garbage disposal: Only through approved contractors (Port Rule 15-3)
  • Night operations: Special permission required + 2 escort tugs for movements after 1800