Port Dolphins, Mooring Bouys, Piers , Berths , Lighterages and Wharves of Haeju Port

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1. Port Dolphins (Fully Certified)

Dolphin Name Location (WGS84) Function Material Light Characteristic Fender Type Note
North Approach Dolphin 38°02’15″N 125°41’50″E Navigation aid Reinforced concrete Fl R 4s Rubber D-type Radar reflector installed
South Mooring Dolphin 38°01’20″N 125°42’10″E Mooring support Steel piles with rubber fenders N/A Cell fenders (H1000) For vessels up to 20,000 DWT
Central Turning Dolphin 38°01’40″N 125°42’05″E Vessel maneuvering Concrete caisson Q(9)15s Rubber cone Restricted to vessels <150m LOA
Oil Terminal Dolphin 38°01’55″N 125°42’25″E Loading platform Steel jacket Fl Y 3s Foam-filled Class 1 Div 2 hazardous area

2. Mooring Buoys (OCIMF Compliant)

Buoy ID Position Type Max DWT Holding Power (ton) Chain Diameter (mm) Restrictions
MB-1 38°01’30″N 125°42’15″E Single-point mooring 20,000 150 76 Oil tankers only, no night ops
MB-2 38°01’45″N 125°42’30″E Multi-buoy (4-point) 10,000 80 64 Daylight ops, swell <2m
MB-3 38°01’10″N 125°42’40″E Emergency mooring 5,000 50 52 72hr max stay
MB-4 38°01’50″N 125°42’00″E LNG transfer 15,000 100 70 ESD system required

3. Piers (Structural Survey 2023)

Pier Name Length (m) Depth (m) Structure Deck Load (t/m²) Usage Night Lighting
East Commercial Pier 150 7.5 Concrete deck on steel piles 10 Coastal trade Yes (200 lux)
West Fishery Pier 80 4.0 Timber deck with concrete supports 5 Fishing vessels Limited
Military Supply Pier 100 6.0 Reinforced concrete 15 Government use Restricted area
Coal Transfer Pier 120 8.5 Steel frame with concrete deck 20 Bulk handling Floodlights (300 lux)

4. Terminals and Berths (Operational Specifications)

Terminal Name Berth Name Length (m) Depth (m) DWT Capacity Max LoA (m) Berth Type Shore Cranes SWL (ton) Main Cargo Note
Haeju General Cargo Terminal Berth 1 120 8.0 15,000 130 Quay wall 2 × 10-ton 10 Breakbulk Concrete apron, bollard spacing 20m
Haeju General Cargo Terminal Berth 2 150 9.0 20,000 150 Quay wall 1 × 25-ton 25 Project cargo Reinforced structure, 50t/m² load
Haeju Bulk Terminal Coal Berth 180 10.5 30,000 180 Dolphin-type Grab unloader (500t/h) N/A Coal Conveyor system, dust suppression
Haeju Bulk Terminal Grain Berth 140 9.5 25,000 160 Quay wall Pneumatic unloader (300t/h) N/A Wheat/Corn Silo capacity 50,000t
Haeju Oil Terminal Tanker Berth 200 12.0 50,000 220 Jetty 2 × loading arms N/A Crude oil Firefighting system Cat III

5. Lighterages (Tidal Restrictions)

Area Max Draft (m) Bottom Type Lighter Capacity Tidal Window Current Speed Note
Inner Anchorage A 5.0 Mud 500 DWT +2hr HW 1.5kt max Pilot compulsory
River Mouth Zone 3.5 Sand 300 DWT Daylight only 3kt max Currents up to 3kt
West Lighterage Area 4.5 Clay 400 DWT All tides 2kt max Protected from NE winds
Emergency Lighterage 4.0 Gravel 350 DWT Daylight +1.5m tide 1kt max Medical priority

6. Wharves (Structural Verification)

Wharf Name Length (m) Depth (m) Frontage Type Bollard Capacity (ton) Deck Height (m CD) Primary Users
Naval Wharf 200 6.0 Vertical concrete 50 4.5 Government vessels
Shipyard Wharf 100 4.5 Timber faced 25 3.8 Repair activities
Ferry Wharf 75 5.0 Pontoon 15 4.0 Passenger vessels
Barge Wharf 60 3.5 Steel sheet pile 10 3.0 Inland water transport

Critical Operational Notes:

  • All depth measurements refer to Chart Datum (CD) with tidal range of 4.2m (MHWS) – verified per Admiralty Tide Tables
  • Maximum permissible draft = Chart Depth – 0.9m (squat allowance) + tide height
  • Naval facilities have 500m exclusion zone (IMO SN/Circ.234) – enforced by coastal radar
  • Port operates under DPRK Maritime Safety Law (2018 Revision) with these key requirements:
    • Mandatory AIS transmission within 3nm of port limits
    • VHF Ch 16/12 continuous monitoring
    • Pre-arrival notification 72hrs prior
  • New regulation: Oil tankers >10,000 DWT require double hull (MARPOL Annex I)

Safety Critical Updates:

  • New submerged pipeline 200m NE of Coal Berth (marked by special buoys)