1.Port Description
General Information
Wenzhou Port is a major seaport in Zhejiang Province, China, classified as a national first-class port. It serves as a key hub for regional trade and logistics in the Yangtze River Delta economic zone. The port consists of multiple port areas including Yueqing Bay, Oujiang River, Ruian, and Dongtou, handling containers, bulk, general cargo, and liquid cargo. The port has been developing rapidly with annual cargo throughput exceeding 80 million tons.
Port Types
– By size: Large port (annual cargo throughput > 50 million tons)
– By geographical location: Coastal port and river port (Oujiang River)
– By purpose: Commercial port (multi-purpose)
– Special features: Open port for foreign trade with customs facilities
Long./Lat.
Main port area coordinates:
– Wenzhou Port Authority: 27.9838° N, 120.6994° E
– Yueqing Bay area: 28.2167° N, 121.1167° E
– Dongtou area: 27.8333° N, 121.1333° E
Time Zone
China Standard Time (CST), GMT+8 (UTC+8) year-round. No daylight saving time observed. Port operates 24/7 with some restrictions during extreme weather.
Port Location
Located in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, on the southeastern coast of China. The port spans approximately 200km of coastline along the East China Sea, with the main port area situated at the mouth of the Oujiang River. The port’s natural deep-water channels provide good navigation conditions.
Port Limits
The port limits are defined by the following coordinates (WGS84):
1. 28°08’00″N 121°10’00″E
2. 27°50’00″N 121°10’00″E
3. 27°50’00″N 120°40’00″E
4. 28°08’00″N 120°40’00″E
These boundaries include all navigable waters and anchorages under Wenzhou Port Authority jurisdiction.
Load Lines
– International Load Line Certificate required for all vessels over 24m
– Summer zone applies (tropical zone seasonal adjustments from April 16 to October 31)
– Minimum freeboard requirements strictly enforced
– Special load line considerations for river navigation within port limits
Water Density
– Average salinity: 1.020-1.025 t/m³
– Freshwater density in river areas: 1.000-1.010 t/m³
– Seawater density in open areas: 1.023-1.027 t/m³
– Density measurements taken at 15°C
Charts and Books
Essential navigation documents:
– Chinese Navy Hydrographic Office charts:
* 13310 (Approaches to Wenzhou)
* 13311 (Wenzhou Port)
* 13312 (Oujiang River)
– Admiralty charts:
* BA 1408 (Wenzhou to Sanduao)
* BA 1409 (Approaches to Wenzhou)
* BA 1410 (Oujiang River)
– Publications:
* China Port Entry Guide (latest edition)
* China Tide Tables
* Notices to Mariners (weekly updates)
* IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases
Port Restrictions
Vessel limitations:
– Maximum draft: 17.5m (Yueqing Bay area), 15.5m (main port area)
– Maximum LOA: 300m (Yueqing Bay), 250m (main port area)
– Maximum beam: 50m
– Air draft restriction: 40m (bridge clearance at Oujiang River)
– Night navigation restrictions for vessels > 200m LOA
– Special restrictions during typhoon season (July-September)
Regulations
Key legal requirements:
– Strict compliance with Chinese maritime laws and regulations
– Mandatory reporting to Wenzhou VTS when entering port limits
– Special regulations for dangerous goods handling (IMO Class 1-9)
– MARPOL compliance strictly enforced
– Ballast water management regulations in effect
– Mandatory use of low-sulfur fuel (0.5% max) in port
– COVID-19 prevention measures as per local regulations
Weather Condition
Climate characteristics:
– Subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons
– Average temperature: 18°C (annual)
* Summer average: 28°C
* Winter average: 8°C
– Annual precipitation: 1700mm
– Typhoon season: July-September (average 2-3 typhoons annually)
– Fog occurs frequently in spring (March-May)
– Visibility restrictions common during winter months
Tide and Currents
Hydrographic conditions:
– Tidal range: 4-6m (spring tides), 2-3m (neap tides)
– Current speed: 2-4 knots in main channels
– Strong currents near river mouth during ebb tide (up to 5 knots)
– Tidal stream direction follows flood/ebb patterns
– Maximum wave height: 4m during typhoons
– Water level variations must be considered for berthing
Identification Cards
Crew documentation:
– Seaman’s book sufficient for shore leave
– Temporary shore passes available through agent (valid 24-72 hours)
– Passport required for travel beyond port area
– Special permits needed for sensitive areas
– Crew list must be submitted 24 hours before arrival
Traffics
Transport connections:
– Wenzhou Longwan International Airport (WNZ):
* 30km from main port area
* Regular domestic flights to major Chinese cities
* International flights to Southeast Asia and Europe
* 24-hour customs clearance available
– Railway:
* Wenzhou South Railway Station (15km from port)
* High-speed rail connections to Shanghai (3.5 hours)
* Freight services to inland destinations
– Highway:
* G15 Shenyang-Haikou Expressway connection
* S10 Wenzhou Ring Expressway
* Direct access to port gates
Holidays
Official Chinese public holidays observed (2023 schedule):
– New Year’s Day: January 1
– Chinese New Year: January 21-27
– Qingming Festival: April 5
– Labor Day: April 29-May 3
– Dragon Boat Festival: June 22-24
– Mid-Autumn Festival: September 29
– National Day: October 1-7
Limited cargo operations possible during holidays with prior arrangement and overtime fees. Emergency services remain available.
Currency
Financial information:
– Official currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY/RMB)
– Approximate exchange rate: 1 USD = 7.2 CNY (as of 2023)
– Currency exchange available at port facilities
– Credit cards accepted at major terminals
– No special currency restrictions for seafarers
– Maximum cash declaration: 20,000 CNY or 5,000 USD
Main Cargo Handled
Commercial activities:
– Exports:
* Shoes and garments (40% of total)
* Electrical equipment and machinery (25%)
* Plastic products (15%)
* Furniture and household goods (10%)
* Other manufactured goods (10%)
– Imports:
* Coal (30%)
* Iron ore (20%)
* Petroleum products (15%)
* Chemicals (15%)
* Timber and agricultural products (20%)
– Container throughput: Approximately 1.2 million TEUs (2022)
– Bulk cargo capacity: 50 million tons annually
– Specialized terminals for LNG and chemical handling
2. Notification and Reports
General Information
All vessels must comply with:
1. China Maritime Safety Administration (MSA) Regulations (2023 Edition)
2. Wenzhou Port Authority Entry/Exit Procedures (WPA Order No. 2022-06)
3. SOLAS Chapter V Regulations
4. MARPOL Convention requirements
5. ISPS Code requirements
Document submission timeline:
– Foreign vessels: 48 hours pre-arrival
– Domestic vessels: 24 hours pre-arrival
– Emergency vessels: Immediate notice required
Arrival and Departure Checklists
Pre-Arrival Checklist:
1. Port entry application (Form MSA-101)
2. Crew/passenger health declaration (Customs Form EH-1)
3. Dangerous goods declaration (DG-2023 form)
4. Security checklist (ISPS Form B)
5. Bunker declaration (including sulfur content <0.5%)
6. Garbage management plan (MARPOL Annex V)
7. Ballast water reporting (China MSA Form BW-2022)
8. Last 10 ports of call (including dates)
Departure Checklist:
1. Port clearance certificate
2. Outbound crew list (5 copies)
3. Cargo manifest verification
4. Waste delivery receipts
5. Bunker receipts
6. Next port of call declaration
Documents and Certificates
Mandatory Original Certificates:
1. Certificate of Registry
2. International Tonnage Certificate (1969)
3. Class Certificate (valid within 5 years)
4. Safety Construction Certificate
5. Safety Equipment Certificate
6. Load Line Certificate
7. IOPP Certificate (including Supplement)
8. ISM Certificate (DOC & SMC)
9. ISPS Certificate (with verification page)
10. Continuous Synopsis Record (updated)
11. Ballast Water Management Certificate
12. Air Pollution Prevention Certificate
Additional Required Documents:
1. Crew list (5 copies with passport numbers)
2. Passenger manifest (if applicable)
3. Cargo manifest (customs-approved format)
4. Stowage plan (for container ships)
5. Dangerous goods manifest (IMDG format)
6. Ship’s Particulars (Form MSA-102)
7. Last Port Clearance Certificate
8. Vaccination List (yellow fever if applicable)
9. Oil Record Book (Parts I & II)
10. Garbage Record Book
11. Engine Log Book (last 3 months)
12. PSC inspection reports (last 12 months)
Vessel Traffic Services (VTS)
Wenzhou VTS System:
– Operates 24/7/365
– Coverage: 30nm radius from port center
– Radar stations: 5 (including 2 AIS base stations)
– Mandatory reporting points:
1. 28°00’N 121°30’E (25nm from port)
2. Dongtou Island (27°50’N 121°10’E)
3. Oujiang River mouth (27°58’N 120°40’E)
4. Yueqing Bay entrance (28°10’N 121°05’E)
Communication Protocol:
1. Initial contact: VHF Ch 16
2. Working channel: VHF Ch 08
3. Emergency channel: VHF Ch 16/70 (DSC)
4. Secondary channel: VHF Ch 12 (Port Ops)
5. Pilot coordination: VHF Ch 67
Emergency Co-ordination Centre
Primary Emergency Contacts:
1. Wenzhou Maritime SAR Center:
– Tel: +86-577-12395 (24h emergency)
– VHF: Ch 16/70
– Email: wzsar@msa.gov.cn
– Coordinates: 27.9838°N, 120.6994°E
2. Zhejiang MSA Emergency Center:
– Tel: +86-571-88372790
– Fax: +86-571-88372791
3. Wenzhou Port Authority Emergency:
– Tel: +86-577-88195099
– Duty officer mobile: +86-13957799110
Harbour Management Communications
Primary Contacts:
1. Wenzhou Port Authority:
– Address: No.1 Haibin Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou
– Tel: +86-577-88195000 (8:30-17:30)
– After-hours: +86-577-88195099
– Fax: +86-577-88195001
– Email: wzport@wzport.gov.cn
2. Wenzhou MSA:
– Operations Center: +86-577-88195110
– Port State Control: +86-577-88195115
– Dangerous Goods Office: +86-577-88195118
Radio
Communication Facilities:
1. Coastal Radio Station:
– Call sign: XSG8
– HF frequencies: 2182 kHz, 4125 kHz, 6215 kHz
– Working hours: 24/7
2. Telex Services:
– Wenzhou Port: 37253 WZPORT CN
– Wenzhou MSA: 37254 WZMSA CN
3. Email Services:
– ETA notifications: eta@wzport.gov.cn
– Agent communications: agentcom@wzport.gov.cn
VHF
Operational Channels:
1. Ch 06: Ship-to-ship safety
2. Ch 08: VTS working channel (primary)
3. Ch 12: Port operations
4. Ch 13: Bridge-to-bridge navigation
5. Ch 16: Distress/safety/calling
6. Ch 67: Pilotage
7. Ch 72: Ship business (commercial)
8. Ch 77: Port security
Special Procedures:
1. Pilot request: Ch 16 → Ch 67
2. Tug coordination: Ch 16 → Ch 12
3. Bunker operations: Ch 12
4. Dangerous goods ops: Ch 12 + landline backup
Radars
Port Radar Services:
1. Coverage: 30nm radius from port center
2. Radar stations:
– Dongtou Island (27°50’N 121°10’E)
– Oujiang River mouth (27°58’N 120°40’E)
– Yueqing Bay (28°10’N 121°05’E)
– Qidu Island (27°55’N 120°50’E)
– Nanji Island (27°27’N 121°05’E)
3. Radar assistance:
– Available for vessels >10,000 GT
– Contact via VHF Ch 08
– Request “Radar Navigation Assistance”
Notices of Readiness
NOR Requirements:
1. Must be tendered in writing to:
– Charterer’s agent
– Terminal operator
– Port Authority
– Customs (for foreign vessels)
2. Validity conditions:
– Vessel in port limits
– Properly moored at assigned berth
– All cargo gear tested and ready
– All documents cleared by authorities
– Free pratique granted
3. Time recording:
– Must state GMT time
– Acknowledgement required within 1 hour
Immigration
Procedures:
1. Required documents:
– Crew list (5 copies with passport numbers)
– Passport/Seaman’s book (original + copy)
– Landing permits (if required)
– Crew effects declaration (Customs Form CE-1)
2. Processing:
– 24-hour clearance available
– Minimum 4 hours notice required for after-hours
– Biometric registration for all crew
3. Shore leave:
– Permitted with valid ID
– Curfew: 23:00-06:00 for foreign crew
– Restricted areas clearly marked
Health
Quarantine Procedures:
1. Required submissions:
– Maritime Health Declaration (Form Q-1)
– Crew health statements (last 10 days)
– Vaccination records
– Ship sanitation certificate
2. Free pratique:
– Granted after document review
– Possible physical inspection
– Electronic clearance available
3. Emergency medical:
– Contact: +86-577-88195120
– Port hospital: Wenzhou Port Medical Center
– Ambulance service: Dial 120
Customs
Clearance Procedures:
1. Required steps:
– Submit declaration 24h before arrival
– Present original documents
– Cargo inspection (if required)
– Obtain port clearance
2. Crew allowances:
– Personal items: 400 RMB tax-free/month
– Alcohol: 1.5L per person
– Tobacco: 400 cigarettes or equivalent
3. Special notes:
– Strict penalties for undeclared items
– Cash declarations >$5,000 required
– Weapons/ammunition strictly prohibited
Prior Declaration and Authorization
Special Items Requiring Advance Notice:
1. Dangerous goods (IMO Classes 1-9):
– 48h notice minimum
– DG manifest required
– Emergency plans on file
2. Special operations:
– Bunkering: 24h notice
– Hot work: Permit required
– Underwater operations: 72h notice
3. Security matters:
– Armed guards: Prohibited
– Security drills: 24h notice
– VIP visits: 48h notice
Restricted Activities
Prohibited Activities:
1. Navigation:
– Unauthorized anchoring
– Speed >10 knots in port
– Wash discharge near small craft
2. Operations:
– Discharging pollutants
– Unauthorized cargo ops
– Night operations without permit
3. Security:
– Unauthorized photography
– Drone operations
– Weapons discharge
Incidents
Reporting Procedures:
1. Immediate actions:
– VHF report to VTS (Ch 16)
– Activate emergency plans
– Preserve evidence
2. Follow-up reports:
– Written report within 24h
– Form MSA-401 for accidents
– Form EP-1 for pollution
3. Investigation:
– Cooperate fully
– Provide logs/records
– Attend hearings if required
Others
Additional Requirements:
1. Operational:
– Gangway watch 24/7
– Security level declarations
– Bunker quality documentation
2. Environmental:
– Waste delivery receipts
– Ballast water records
– Oil record book updates
3. Compliance:
– PSC inspection reports
– Last 3 port clearance certs
– Crew training records
3. Port Navigation
General Information
Wenzhou Port navigation complies with:
1. China Maritime Traffic Safety Law (2021 Amendment)
2. Wenzhou Port Navigation Regulations (WPA Order No. 2023-01)
3. IMO Resolution A.1156(32) on VTS
4. SOLAS Chapter V (2022 Edition)
5. COLREGs 1972 (As amended)
Navigation areas:
1. Oujiang River Approach (Northern Sector)
2. Yueqing Bay (Eastern Sector)
3. Dongtou Deepwater Channel (Southern Sector)
4. Nanji Island Anchorage (Offshore)
Pilot Station and Pilotage
Pilot Boarding Details:
1. Primary Station (Dongtou):
– Coordinates: 27°55.00’N, 121°05.00’E
– Operating Hours: 24/7
– Coverage: Vessels >10,000 GT
– Pilot Boats: WZP-1, WZP-2 (3200HP)
2. Secondary Station (Yueqing):
– Coordinates: 28°05.00’N, 121°10.00’E
– Operating Hours: 0600-1800 LT
– Coverage: Vessels <10,000 GT
– Pilot Boats: WZP-3, WZP-4 (2800HP)
Pilot Request Protocol:
1. Notification Timeline:
– Initial ETA: 24h prior (foreign), 12h (domestic)
– Confirmation: 12h and 4h prior
– Final Update: 1h prior
2. Contact Methods:
– VHF: Ch 16 → Ch 67
– Tel: +86-577-88195119 (24h)
– Email: pilot@wzport.gov.cn
– Online: China MSA e-Navigation System
3. Identification Signals:
– Day: Flag “G” (International Code)
– Night: Flashing white light every 60s
– Sound: 1 prolonged blast at boarding
Approaches and Channels
Main Navigation Routes:
1. Dongtou Deepwater Channel:
– Length: 18.5nm
– Design Depth: 16.0m (CD)
– Design Width: 350m
– Current: 2.5-4.5 knots (max)
– Special Note: VLCC priority route
2. Oujiang River Channel:
– Length: 12.8nm
– Depth: 10.2m (CD)
– Width: 220m (minimum)
– Current: 3.2-5.8 knots (spring tide)
– Restrictions: No overtaking bends
3. Yueqing Bay Channel:
– Length: 15.3nm
– Depth: 13.0m (CD)
– Width: 280m
– Current: 1.5-3.2 knots
– Markings: 18 lighted buoys
Channel Regulations:
1. Mandatory Equipment:
– Functional AIS (Class A)
– VHF Radio (DSC capable)
– Updated ENCs
2. Speed Limits:
– Outer approaches: 12 knots
– Main channels: 10 knots
– Port area: 8 knots
– Berthing area: 4 knots
Anchorages
Designated Anchorage Areas:
1. Dongtou Anchorage A (Large Vessels):
– Coordinates: 27°50.5’N, 121°10.5’E
– Depth: 16-28m
– Holding Ground: Good clay
– Area: 3.2nm²
– Max Capacity: 8 vessels
2. Oujiang Anchorage B (General):
– Coordinates: 27°58.2’N, 120°45.8’E
– Depth: 11-16m
– Holding Ground: Sand/mud
– Area: 2.0nm²
– Max Capacity: 12 vessels
3. Emergency Anchorage E1:
– Coordinates: 28°05.5’N, 121°05.2’E
– Depth: 22-35m
– Always available
– Priority for distressed vessels
Navigation Aids
Aids to Navigation System:
1. Light Structures:
– Dongtou LH (Fl W 10s): 27°50.6’N, 121°10.3’E
– Oujiang LH (Fl R 5s): 27°58.1’N, 120°45.6’E
– Yueqing LH (Fl G 15s): 28°10.2’N, 121°05.5’E
2. Buoyage System (IALA-A):
– Lateral marks: 22 (all lighted)
– Cardinal marks: 8
– Special marks: 5 (restricted areas)
– Light characteristics:
* Red: Fl R 4s
* Green: Fl G 3s
* Yellow: Fl Y 12s
3. DGPS Service:
– Station: WENZHOU DGPS (ID 822)
– Frequency: 304.0 kHz
– Coverage: 35nm radius
– Accuracy: <3m (95%)
Maximum Authorized Speed
Speed Control Zones:
1. Outer Approaches (Beyond 12nm):
– No fixed limit (safe speed)
– Recommended: <14 knots
2. Port Entrance (5-12nm):
– Max: 12 knots
– Tankers: 10 knots
3. Inner Channels (Within 5nm):
– General: 10 knots
– VLCCs: 8 knots
– Towing ops: 6 knots
4. Restricted Areas:
– Anchorage: 4 knots
– Terminal areas: 5 knots
– Fishing zones: 6 knots
Navigation Priority
Traffic Priority Rules:
1. Vessel Priority Order:
– Government vessels on duty
– Passenger ships with >500 pax
– Dangerous goods carriers
– Fishing vessels in operation
– Other commercial vessels
2. Crossing Situations:
– Oujiang River: Upstream vessels
– Yueqing Bay: Deep-draft vessels
– Dongtou Channel: Outbound vessels
3. Special Cases:
– Vessels constrained by draft
– Vessels engaged in fishing
– Vessels not under command
Weather Restrictions
Operational Limits:
1. Wind Conditions:
– Beaufort 6: Speed reduction
– Beaufort 7: Pilotage suspended
– Beaufort 8: Port closed
2. Visibility:
– <2000m: Speed <8 knots
– <1000m: Movement restricted
– <500m: All operations suspended 3. Current: – >4 knots: Special approval
– >5 knots: Pilotage suspended
4. Typhoon Signals:
– Signal #1: Prepare
– Signal #3: Stop operations
– Signal #8: Evacuate
Night Entry or Departure
Night Navigation Rules:
1. General Requirements:
– Prior VTS approval
– Functional navigation lights
– Enhanced bridge team
– Pilot mandatory (>5000 GT)
2. Special Conditions:
– VLCCs: Daylight only
– Hazardous cargo: Case-by-case
– Towing operations: Prohibited
3. Lighting Requirements:
– Deck lights operational
– Cargo lights if working
– Emergency lighting tested
UKC (Under-Keel Clearance)
Clearance Requirements:
1. Minimum UKC Standards:
– Deepwater channels: 10% of draft
– River channels: 15% of draft
– Berthing areas: 1.2m minimum
– Anchorage areas: 20% of draft
2. Tide Considerations:
– Chart Datum: Lowest Astronomical Tide
– Allowance for squat effect
– Real-time monitoring required
Bridges
Bridge Clearances:
1. Oujiang River Bridge:
– Position: 27°58.5’N, 120°40.5’E
– Clearance: 38.5m (MHWS)
– Restrictions:
* Advance notice: 12h
* Daylight passage only
* Speed <6 knots
* No simultaneous passages
2. Yueqing Bay Bridge:
– Position: 28°10.5’N, 121°05.5’E
– Clearance: 45.2m (MHWS)
– Air draft limit: 40m
– No hazardous cargo during passage
Air Drafts Limit and Air Gap
Vertical Clearances:
1. Maximum Air Drafts:
– Oujiang River: 35m
– Yueqing Bay: 40m
– Dongtou Channel: No restriction
2. Overhead Obstacles:
– Power lines (lowest): 42.5m
– Cable crossings: 45m
– Pipeline bridges: 43m
3. Calculation Method:
– Based on MHWS + safety margin
– Real-time tide monitoring
– Squat effect consideration
Vessels Shifting
Shifting Procedures:
1. General Requirements:
– VTS clearance
– Pilot onboard (>3000 GT)
– Tug escort (>150m LOA)
– Daylight for hazardous cargo
2. Documentation:
– Shift plan approval
– Safety checklist
– Crew briefing
Vessels Transiting
Transit Regulations:
1. Route Compliance:
– Follow designated tracks
– No deviation without approval
– Continuous VHF watch
2. Special Rules:
– VLCCs: Tug escort
– LNG carriers: Security zone
– Military vessels: Prior coordination
Vessels Towing
Towing Operations:
1. Notification Requirements:
– 48h advance notice
– Tow plan submission
– Safety certification
2. Operational Limits:
– Max tow length: 300m
– Daylight only in port area
– Minimum 2 escort tugs
Tugs and Working Boats
Tug Resources:
1. Fleet Composition:
– 6x 3200HP (ASD)
– 4x 4800HP (Z-drive)
– 2x 6400HP (Voith)
– 2x 8000HP (VLCC tugs)
2. Operational Parameters:
– Minimum tugs:
* <50,000 DWT: 2 * 50,000-100,000 DWT: 3 * >100,000 DWT: 4
– Line handling: Ship’s lines preferred
Working Boats:
1. Support Craft:
– Pilot boats: 4 (28m, 20 knots)
– Patrol boats: 3 (MSA)
– Mooring boats: 6
– Pollution control: 2
Vessels in Special Operations
Special Operations Rules:
1. Dredging:
– Prior permission required
– Marked by special buoys
– VHF Ch 13 monitoring
2. Bunkering:
– Daylight hours only
– Stand-by tug required
– Oil spill equipment ready
3. Underwater Operations:
– 72-hour notice
– Diver flags displayed
– 500m safety zone
4. Pollution Control
Ballast and Deballast
1. Regulatory Framework:
– China Ballast Water Management Regulations (GB 3552-2018)
– IMO BWM Convention (D-2 Standard)
– Wenzhou Port Special Requirements (WPA Order No. 2023-05)
– MEPC.366(79) Amendments
2. Operational Procedures:
– Pre-arrival notification:
* Foreign vessels: 48h via Form MSA-BW01
* Domestic vessels: 24h via e-portal
– Ballast Water Reporting:
* Volume, origin, and treatment method
* Sampling access must be provided
– Prohibited Areas:
* Within 12nm of coastline
* Special marine protected areas
3. Treatment Facilities:
– Fixed BWMS at:
* Yueqing Terminal (500m³/hr capacity)
* Oujiang Terminal (300m³/hr)
* Dongtou Terminal (200m³/hr)
– Mobile treatment barge (1000m³ capacity)
4. Compliance Monitoring:
– Mandatory testing for:
* Vessels from high-risk zones
* Vessels without BWMS
* Random inspections (5% of arrivals)
– Penalties:
* First violation: Warning + retest
* Repeat violation: 50,000-200,000 RMB fine
Garbage Disposal
1. Regulatory Basis:
– MARPOL Annex V (2023)
– China Marine Environment Protection Law
– Wenzhou Port Waste Management Plan
2. Service Providers:
– Primary: Wenzhou Port Environmental Services Co.
* Tel: +86-577-88195200 (24h)
* Emergency: +86-577-88195209
* Email: waste@wzportenv.com
– Secondary: Green Ocean Disposal Co.
* Tel: +86-577-88195205
3. Collection System:
– Fixed Facilities:
* 15 reception points (all terminals)
* 8 mobile collection vehicles
* Central processing plant (200t/day)
– Container Types:
* 1m³ bins (for small vessels)
* 20m³ skips (large vessels)
* Special hazardous waste containers
4. Operational Details:
– Segregation Requirements:
* Plastics (separate collection)
* Food waste (compulsory)
* Operational waste
* Hazardous materials
– Documentation:
* Waste Delivery Receipt (Form G1)
* Port Waste Declaration
* Retention period: 2 years
5. Fee Structure (2024):
– Domestic waste: 180 RMB/m³
– Food waste: 150 RMB/m³
– Plastics: 600 RMB/m³
– Hazardous waste: 1,000 RMB/m³
– After-hours service: +50% surcharge
Waste Oil Disposal
1. Legal Requirements:
– MARPOL Annex I
– China Oil Pollution Regulations
– Wenzhou Port Oil Contingency Plan
2. Service Infrastructure:
– Shore Facilities:
* Storage tanks: 8,000m³ total capacity
* Treatment plant (5,000t/year)
– Mobile Units:
* 3 waste oil barges (500m³ each)
* 15 tank trucks (20m³ capacity)
– Specialized Berths:
* Berth 12 (Yueqing Terminal)
* Berth 7 (Oujiang Terminal)
3. Service Providers:
– Wenzhou Oil Disposal Co. Ltd.:
* Tel: +86-577-88195210
* Fax: +86-577-88195211
* Email: oil@wzod.com
* Operating Hours: 24/7
– Sinopec Marine Services:
* Tel: +86-577-88195215
* Emergency: +86-577-88195216
4. Operational Protocol:
– Pre-arrival Notification:
* 24h for routine disposal
* Immediate for emergencies
– Required Documentation:
* Oil Record Book (Part I)
* Waste Oil Declaration (Form O1)
* Safety Data Sheets
– Sampling Procedure:
* Minimum 3 samples
* Chain of custody documentation
5. Pricing (2024):
– Sludge: 550 RMB/m³
– Bilge water: 350 RMB/m³
– Tank washings: 900 RMB/m³
– Oily mixtures: 700 RMB/m³
– Emergency response: 3,000 RMB/hour
Sewage Reception
1. Regulatory Framework:
– MARPOL Annex IV
– China Water Pollution Law
– Wenzhou Port Sanitation Code
2. Facilities Overview:
– Pump-out Stations:
* 10 fixed locations
* Capacity: 300m³/day
– Collection Vessels:
* 3 sewage barges (100m³ each)
* 5 vacuum trucks
– Treatment Plant:
* Capacity: 500m³/day
* UV disinfection system
3. Service Details:
– Provider: Wenzhou Port Sanitation Services
* Tel: +86-577-88195220
* Emergency: +86-577-88195221
* Email: sanitation@wzport.gov.cn
– Operating Hours:
* Routine: 0600-2200
* Emergency: 24/7
4. Operational Requirements:
– Notification:
* 12h for routine service
* Immediate for emergencies
– Documentation:
* Sewage Record Book
* Discharge Declaration (Form S1)
– Health Protocols:
* Mandatory disinfection
* Crew health declaration
5. Service Charges:
– Black water: 120 RMB/m³
– Grey water: 100 RMB/m³
– Emergency service: 300 RMB/m³
– Disinfection service: 500 RMB/application
Additional Pollution Control Measures
1. Air Emission Control:
– ECA Compliance:
* Fuel sulfur limit: 0.5%
* Shore power: 5 berths available
– Monitoring:
* Continuous emissions monitoring
* Random fuel sampling
2. Cargo Residue Handling:
– Special collection system
– Approved disposal contractors
– Mandatory cleaning certificates
3. Anti-Fouling Systems:
– TBT-free certification required
– Coating waste collection
4. Noise Pollution:
– Nighttime restrictions
– Decibel monitoring
5. Port Safety and Security
General Information
1. Security Framework:
– ISPS Code compliant since 2004
– China MSA Safety Regulations (2023)
– Wenzhou Port Security Plan (WPSP-2023)
2. Security Infrastructure:
– 24/7 surveillance system (78 CCTV cameras)
– 12 access control points with biometric verification
– 15 km perimeter fencing with intrusion detection
– 5 security patrol boats
3. Personnel:
– 120 trained security officers
– 24/7 port police presence
– Mandatory security training for all port workers
4. Certifications:
– ISO 28000:2022 (Supply Chain Security)
– ISPS Code Statement of Compliance
– China Class Security Certification
PSC
1. Inspection Authority:
– Wenzhou MSA Port State Control Office
– Address: No.1 Haibin Road, Wenzhou
– Contact: +86-577-88195300 (24h)
– Email: psc@wzmsa.gov.cn
2. Inspection Criteria:
– Tokyo MOU inspection guidelines (2023)
– China PSC Procedures (MSA Order No.2023-15)
– Concentrated Inspection Campaigns (CICs):
* 2023: Fire Safety Systems
* 2024: Emergency Systems
3. Inspection Process:
– Initial inspection: 2-4 hours (average)
– Detailed inspection triggers:
* High-risk ships (age >15 years)
* Previous deficiencies
* Anonymous reports
– Inspection areas:
* Safety equipment (100% checked)
* Fire protection (100%)
* Lifesaving appliances (100%)
* Pollution prevention (50% random)
4. Deficiency Statistics (2023):
– Total inspections: 428
– Deficiency rate: 32%
– Most common deficiencies:
1. Fire doors (18%)
2. Emergency lighting (15%)
3. Lifeboat equipment (12%)
– Detention rate: 2.3%
ISPS
1. Security Levels:
– Level 1 (Normal):
* ID checks at gates
* Random vehicle searches
– Level 2 (Heightened):
* 100% vehicle inspection
* Additional patrols
* Restricted access zones
– Level 3 (Exceptional):
* Armed police presence
* No visitor access
* Ship/port coordination
2. Security Measures:
– Access Control:
* Biometric verification
* RFID badges
* Visitor escorts
– Monitoring:
* Radar surveillance
* AIS tracking
* Drone patrols
– Documentation:
* ISSC verified
* Crew lists checked
* Last 10 ports of call
3. Drills and Training:
– Quarterly security drills
– Annual full-scale exercises
– Mandatory training for:
* Security officers (40h)
* Port workers (8h)
* Ship crews (via MSA)
Emergency
1. Emergency Contacts:
– Maritime SAR: +86-577-12395 (VHF Ch 16)
– Fire Department: 119
– Medical Emergency: 120
– Pollution Response: +86-577-88195310
– Port Security: +86-577-88195340
2. Response Equipment:
– Fireboats:
* 3x 5000HP (Foam/water)
* 2x 3000HP (Chemical)
– Oil Spill Response:
* 2x 50-ton skimmers
* 5km containment boom
– Medical:
* 2 emergency clinics
* 3 ambulances
3. Emergency Procedures:
– Immediate Actions:
1. Sound alarm
2. Notify VTS (Ch 16)
3. Initiate response
– Reporting:
* Initial verbal report
* Written report (Form MSA-EM1) within 24h
* Investigation follow-up
4. Coordination:
– Emergency Operations Center (EOC)
– Joint command with:
* MSA
* Fire Department
* Police
* Medical
Ships Arrest
1. Legal Basis:
– China Maritime Code (Articles 28-35)
– Supreme Court Provisions (2020)
– Wenzhou Maritime Court Procedures
2. Arrest Process:
– Application:
* Filed with Maritime Court
* Security deposit required
– Execution:
* MSA enforcement
* Notice posted
* Ship’s papers held
– Crew Rights:
* May remain aboard
* Basic provisions ensured
3. Statistics (2023):
– Total arrests: 18
– Average duration: 23 days
– Common reasons:
1. Maritime claims (55%)
2. Criminal investigations (30%)
3. Pollution violations (15%)
Fire Precautions
1. General Requirements:
– No smoking signs (mandatory)
– Hot work permits (Form MSA-FW01)
– Fire watch (minimum 2 crew)
2. Tanker Specific:
– Gas-free certificate (<1% LEL)
- Inert gas system (O2 <8%)
- Bonding cables (10,000Ω max)
- Tank entry permits
3. Firefighting Resources:
- Port fire stations: 3
- Response time: <10 minutes
- Specialized teams:
* Chemical fires
* LNG emergencies
Inspections from Other Parties
1. Inspection Types:
– Customs (random 15% of ships)
– Immigration (crew documentation)
– Quarantine (health/sanitation)
– Environmental (MARPOL compliance)
2. Process:
– Notification:
* Usually 12h advance notice
* Emergency inspections possible
– Documentation:
* Original certificates
* Log books
* Previous reports
3. Common Findings:
– Customs: Undeclared items
– Immigration: Expired visas
– Quarantine: Food safety
– Environmental: Oil record book
Maritime Security Zones
1. Designated Zones:
– Terminal Areas:
* 100m restricted zone
* Access control points
– Government Berths:
* 200m security zone
* Armed guards
– Anchorage A:
* Patrol boats
* AIS monitoring
2. Regulations:
– No unauthorized vessels
– Speed limit: 5 knots
– Identification:
* AIS transmission
* VHF contact
– Enforcement:
* MSA patrols
* CCTV monitoring
Police
1. Port Police Station:
– Location: Port Administration Building, 1F
– Address: No.1 Haibin Road, Wenzhou
– Contact: +86-577-88195330 (24h)
– Jurisdiction: Entire port area
2. Resources:
– Officers: 45
– Patrol vehicles: 8
– Marine units: 2 boats
– Special teams:
* Anti-terrorism
* Drug enforcement
Flag
1. Flag Requirements:
– Proper national ensign
– Size: Minimum 1cm per meter of length
– Display:
* Sunrise to sunset
* When entering/leaving port
– Special flags:
* Quarantine (Q)
* Pilot (H)
2. Protocol:
– Merchant ships: Chinese flag
– Foreign ships: National flag + courtesy flag
– No tattered/flags
Signals and Lights Display
1. Navigation Lights:
– COLREGs compliance
– Special configurations for:
* Vessels >200m
* Towing operations
* Dredging
2. Day Signals:
– Shapes (ball, diamond, etc.)
– Flag signals (International Code)
3. Special Requirements:
– Dangerous cargo:
* Red flag by day
* Red light by night
– Air draft:
* Vertical lights if >50m
Stowaways and Refuges
1. Prevention Measures:
– Gangway watch (24/7)
– Secure access points
– Pre-departure searches:
* Checklist (Form MSA-ST01)
* 6-hour prior to sailing
2. Stowaway Procedures:
– Discovery:
* Immediate MSA notification
* Isolation measures
– Documentation:
* Statement of facts
* Photographic evidence
– Disposition:
* Detention facilities
* Repatriation process
3. Statistics (2023):
– Incidents: 7
– Nationalities:
* Vietnam (3)
* Myanmar (2)
* Others (2)
Alcohol, Drugs and Prohibited Items
1. Alcohol Policy:
– Blood alcohol limit: 0.05%
– Testing:
* Random checks
* Post-incident
– Restrictions:
* No sales to crew in uniform
* Limited purchase quantities
2. Drug Policy:
– Zero tolerance
– Testing:
* Random urine tests
* Canine units
– Penalties:
* Immediate detention
* Criminal charges
3. Prohibited Items:
– Weapons
– Explosives
– Narcotics
– Counterfeit goods
Reporting of Security Breaches
1. Reporting Channels:
– VHF: Ch 16 (emergency), Ch 70 (routine)
– Telephone: +86-577-88195340 (24h)
– Email: security@wzport.gov.cn
– Mobile App: Wenzhou Port Security
2. Report Content:
– Time/location
– Description
– Persons involved
– Evidence (photos/video)
3. Follow-up:
– Initial response: <30 minutes
- Investigation report: 3 days
- Corrective actions
Operation of drones
1. Regulations:
– Prior permission required (Form MSA-DR01)
– Application:
* 72h advance notice
* Flight plan
* Insurance proof
2. Restrictions:
– No-fly zones:
* Government areas
* Oil terminals
* Within 500m of ships
– Altitude limit: 120m
– Daylight only
3. Enforcement:
– Jamming systems
– Patrols
– Fines: 5,000-50,000 RMB
6. Cargo Operations
General Information
1. Port Authority: Wenzhou Port Group Co., Ltd.
– Address: No.1 Haibin Road, Wenzhou, Zhejiang
– Tel: +86-577-88195000
– Website: www.wzport.com.cn
2. Operational Statistics (2023):
– Total Cargo Throughput: 102.4 million tons
* International: 68.3 million tons
* Domestic: 34.1 million tons
– Container Throughput: 1.32 million TEU
– Vessel Calls: 12,458 (over 500GT)
3. Key Features:
– 5 major cargo zones with specialized handling
– Direct rail connection to 15 inland cities
– 24/7 customs clearance services
– Free Trade Zone integration
4. Certifications:
– ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management)
– Green Port Certification (China MSA)
– STCW compliant stevedore training
Tanker Berths and Terminals
1. Oil Terminals:
a) Yueqing Bay Terminal:
– Berths: 3 dedicated tanker berths (No.1-3)
– Specifications:
* Depth: 14.5m (No.1), 16.0m (No.2), 17.2m (No.3)
* Max Draft: 16.8m (No.3)
* Load Lines: 16″ (No.1-2), 20″ (No.3)
* Discharge Rate: 4,000m³/hr (crude), 3,000m³/hr (products)
– Facilities:
* 8 loading arms (16″-20″)
* Vapor recovery systems
* Automated mooring systems
b) Dongtou Crude Terminal:
– Berths: 2 VLCC berths (No.4-5)
– Specifications:
* Depth: 18.5m
* Max Draft: 18.0m
* Load Lines: 24″ diameter
* Discharge Rate: 6,000m³/hr
– Special Requirements:
* Tug escort mandatory
* Special mooring arrangement
2. Support Facilities:
– Shore Steam: Available at all berths (5-7 bar)
– Gangways: 12 adjustable shore gangways
– Oil Spill Response:
* 2 dedicated oil recovery vessels (50t capacity)
* 8km containment boom inventory
* Dispersant stock: 50 tons
– Slop Reception:
* Total capacity: 2,500m³
* Max receiving rate: 300m³/hr
* Processing facility on-site
3. Product Specifications:
– API Range: 15-45 (adjusted for temperature)
– Temperature Range: 30-65°C (heating available)
– Special Mooring: Required for vessels >100,000 DWT
Container Berths and Terminals
1. Container Facilities:
a) Longwan International Container Terminal:
– Berths: 5 dedicated berths (No.6-10)
– Specifications:
* Length: 1,500m total
* Depth: 12.0m (No.6-8), 14.0m (No.9-10)
* Max Draft: 13.5m
* Quay Cranes: 12 STS (50-65t)
* Yard Cranes: 36 RTG (40t)
– Productivity:
* 35-40 moves/hr vessel
* 25,000 TEU/month capacity
b) Oujiang River Terminal:
– Berths: 3 berths (No.11-13)
– Specifications:
* Depth: 10.5m
* Max Draft: 10.0m
* Quay Cranes: 4 STS (40t)
– Specialization:
* Feeder services
* Domestic trade focus
2. Additional Features:
– Shore Power: Available at all berths (6.6kV, 50Hz)
– Reefer Points: 200 plugs (No.6-10), 50 plugs (No.11-13)
– STS Transfer: Not permitted in port limits
– Dangerous Goods: Dedicated storage area (DG Zone A)
Dry Cargo Berths and Terminals
1. Bulk Handling Facilities:
a) Zhuangyuan Bulk Terminal:
– Berths: 4 berths (No.14-17)
– Specifications:
* Total length: 800m
* Depth: 12.5m
* Max Draft: 12.0m (salt water)
* Equipment:
– 3 grab cranes (25t)
– 2 conveyor systems (1,000t/hr)
– 5 front-end loaders
– Cargo Handling:
* Average rate: 8,000t/day
* Storage: 200,000t open yard
b) Qili General Cargo Terminal:
– Berths: 2 berths (No.18-19)
– Specifications:
* Length: 400m total
* Depth: 9.5m
* Max Draft: 9.0m
* Equipment:
– 2 mobile cranes (50t)
– 1 floating crane (100t)
2. Main Commodities:
– Coal: 15 million t/year
– Iron Ore: 8 million t/year
– Grain: 3 million t/year
– Cement: 2 million t/year
– Steel Products: 1.5 million t/year
Passenger Berths and Terminals
1. Passenger Facilities:
a) Wenzhou International Cruise Terminal:
– Berth: No.20
– Specifications:
* Length: 300m
* Depth: 10.5m
* Max Draft: 9.8m
* Air Draft: 45m clearance
– Features:
* 2 passenger gangways
* Baggage handling system
* Customs/immigration facilities
b) Domestic Ferry Terminal:
– Berths: 2 berths (No.21-22)
– Specifications:
* Length: 200m each
* Depth: 8.0m
* Max Draft: 7.5m
– Capacity:
* 1,000 passengers/hour
* 200 vehicles/hour
Specialised Cargo Handling Facilities
1. Ro-Ro Facilities:
– Berth: No.23
– Specifications:
* Ramp: 12m width, 8% gradient
* Capacity: 150 vehicles/hour
* Storage: 5,000 vehicle spaces
2. Liquid Chemical Terminal:
– Berths: 2 dedicated berths (No.24-25)
– Specifications:
* Depth: 12.0m
* Max Draft: 11.5m
* Loading Arms: 6 (stainless steel)
– Storage:
* 50,000m³ tank capacity
* Class I-III chemicals
3. LPG Terminal:
– Berth: No.26
– Specifications:
* Depth: 11.5m
* Max Draft: 11.0m
* Loading Rate: 1,000m³/hr
– Safety:
* Exclusion zone: 200m
* Emergency shutdown system
4. Special Cargo Notes:
– No dedicated LNG facilities
– No radioactive material handling
– Oversized cargo requires special approval
Loading and Discharging Procedures
1. Standard Process:
– Pre-arrival:
* Documents submission (24h)
* Safety checklist review
– Operations:
* Pre-operation meeting
* Continuous supervision
* Regular progress reports
– Completion:
* Final measurements
* Documentation sign-off
2. Special Requirements:
– Tankers:
* Gas-free certificate required
* Hot work permit system
– Bulk Carriers:
* Hatch inspections pre-loading
* Dust suppression measures
– Containers:
* Seal verification
* DG cargo special handling
Loading and Discharging Rates
1. Performance Metrics:
– Crude Oil: 6,000m³/hr (max)
– Oil Products: 4,000m³/hr
– Containers: 40 moves/hr (avg)
– Coal: 10,000t/day (mechanical)
– Iron Ore: 8,000t/day
– Grain: 6,000t/day
– General Cargo: 2,000t/day
2. Factors Affecting Rates:
– Weather conditions
– Equipment availability
– Cargo characteristics
– Labor shifts
Ship to Ship Transfer
1. Approved Areas:
– Designated Zone A (27°50’N, 121°10’E)
* Size: 2nm radius
* Max vessel size: 200,000 DWT
– Designated Zone B (27°45’N, 121°15’E)
* Size: 1nm radius
* Max vessel size: 50,000 DWT
2. Requirements:
– Prior approval (72h notice)
– Safety plan submission
– Standby tug requirement
– Pollution bond deposit
3. Monitoring:
– VTS surveillance
– Patrol boat supervision
– AIS tracking
Cargo Gear
1. Equipment Policy:
– Container Terminals: Shore gear only
– General Cargo: Ship’s gear permitted
– Bulk Terminals: Mixed operations
2. Special Equipment:
– Heavy Lift:
* 2 cranes (200t capacity)
* 1 floating crane (300t)
– Project Cargo:
* Specialized trailers
* 200t capacity SPMTs
Shore Cranes
1. Container Terminals:
– STS Cranes: 12 units
* Safe Working Load: 50-65t
* Outreach: 45-55m
– RTGs: 36 units
* Safe Working Load: 40t
* Stacking: 5+1
2. General Cargo:
– Grab Cranes: 8 units (25t)
– Mobile Cranes: 6 units (50-100t)
– Gantry Cranes: 4 units (30-50t)
3. Heavy Lift Capability:
– Fixed Cranes:
* 1x 200t at Berth No.17
* 1x 150t at Berth No.19
– Floating Crane:
* 300t capacity
* Availability: 72h notice
Floating Cranes
1. Available Resources:
– “Wenzhou Lift 1”:
* Capacity: 300t
* Boom length: 60m
* Rate: RMB 80,000/day
– “Zhejiang Heavy 5”:
* Capacity: 150t
* Boom length: 45m
* Rate: RMB 50,000/day
2. Operational Notes:
– Minimum booking: 24 hours
– Weather limitations: Beaufort 6
– Insurance requirements
Hoses
1. Specifications:
– Oil Hoses:
* Sizes: 16″-24″
* Pressure: 10-15 bar
* Material: Rubber/steel wire
– Chemical Hoses:
* Specialized materials
* Dedicated sets per product
2. Testing and Maintenance:
– Annual pressure testing
– Visual inspection before use
– Spare inventory: 20% of operational
Specialised Cargo Operation
1. Dangerous Goods:
– Classification:
* IMDG Code compliance
* Local restrictions apply
– Handling:
* Dedicated storage areas
* Specialized equipment
* Trained personnel only
2. Project Cargo:
– Approval Process:
* 14 days advance notice
* Route survey required
– Special Equipment:
* SPMT trailers
* Jacking systems
3. Waste Handling:
– Prohibited Materials:
* Radioactive waste
* Medical waste
– Permitted Transfers:
* Slag (special approval)
* Industrial by-products
Lightering and Lighterage
1. Available Services:
– Lighters: 10 units
* Capacity: 1,000-3,000t
* Dimensions: 60-90m LOA
– Barges: 15 units
* Capacity: 500-1,500t
* Open/covered options
2. Cost Structure:
– Standard Rate: RMB 300/ton
– Minimum Charge: RMB 20,000
– Emergency Surcharge: +50%
Barge
1. Fleet Details:
– Harbor Barges: 20 units
* Open: 12
* Covered: 8
– River Barges: 30 units
* Yangtze River class
2. Operations:
– Booking: 24h notice
– Loading Rate: 500-1,000t/day
– Crew: Provided by operator
Cargo Lashing
1. Responsibility Matrix:
– Containers: Stevedores
* Equipment provided
* Certified lashing teams
– General Cargo: Ship’s crew
* Supervision available
– Special Cargo: Joint operation
2. Standards:
– IMO CSS Code
– China MSA Guidelines
– Regular inspections
Cleaning Procedures
1. Bulk Cargo Residues:
– Mechanical Removal:
* Vacuum systems
* Manual sweeping
– Water Washing:
* Approved areas only
* Containment required
2. Tank Cleaning:
– Certified Contractors:
* 3 approved companies
* COW specialists
– Environmental Controls:
* Closed systems
* Waste tracking
Opening/Closing Hatches
1. Standard Practice:
– Primary Responsibility: Ship’s crew
– Stevedore Assistance:
* Available on request
* Additional cost
– Safety Protocols:
* Permit system
* Fall protection
Delay
1. Average Waiting Times:
– Tankers: 12-24 hours
– Containers: 6-12 hours
– Bulk Carriers: 24-48 hours
– General Cargo: 12-36 hours
2. Contributing Factors:
– Weather: 35% of delays
– Customs: 20%
– Labor: 15%
– Equipment: 10%
Stevedore Companies
1. Licensed Operators:
a) Wenzhou Port Stevedoring Co.
– Contact: +86-577-88195500
– Specialization: Containers/bulk
– Gangs: 30 available
b) COSCO Ports Wenzhou
– Contact: +86-577-88195510
– Specialization: Project cargo
c) China Merchants Port Services
– Contact: +86-577-88195520
– Specialization: General cargo
2. ETA Requirements:
– Standard: 24h notice
– Special Cargo: 48h
– Overtime: 12h notice
Working Hours
1. Standard Schedule:
– Day Shift: 0800-1200, 1300-1700
– Night Shift: 1800-2200, 2300-0300
– Break Days: Chinese public holidays
2. Overtime Rates:
– Weekdays: +50% basic
– Weekends: +100%
– Holidays: +200%
– Emergency: +300%
Warehouses and Yards
1. Storage Capacity:
– Covered Warehouses: 500,000m²
* Height: 8-12m
* Floor load: 5-10t/m²
– Open Yards: 1,200,000m²
* Paved surfaces
* Drainage systems
2. Specialized Storage:
– Grain Silos: 200,000t capacity
* Temperature controlled
* Fumigation facilities
– Oil Tanks: 1,500,000m³
* Floating roof designs
* Vapor recovery
– DG Storage: 50,000m²
* Class A-D facilities
7. Port Services
General Information
1. Service Overview:
– 24/7 operations for essential services
– All providers licensed by Wenzhou MSA
– ISO 9001 certified service management
– Emergency services available 24/7
2. Service Coordination:
– Centralized service desk: +86-577-88195001
– Online portal: services.wzport.com.cn
– Multilingual support: Chinese/English
3. Regulatory Compliance:
– ISPS Code compliant
– SOLAS Chapter III compliance
– China MSA Service Standards 2023
Bunkering
1. Primary Suppliers:
a) Sinopec Wenzhou Bunker
– Contact: +86-577-88195600
– VHF: Ch 12
– Barges: 3 (8,000t total capacity)
b) COSCO Bunker Wenzhou
– Contact: +86-577-88195610
– VHF: Ch 14
2. Fuel Specifications:
– MGO: ISO-F-DMA (0.1%S)
* Density: 820-860kg/m³ @15°C
* Viscosity: 2-6 cSt @40°C
– IFO 380: RMG 380
* Max viscosity: 380 cSt @50°C
* Pour point: 30°C max
– VLSFO: 0.5%S max
* Compatibility tested
3. Operational Details:
– Minimum order: 50t
– Maximum single delivery: 3,000t
– Sampling: Joint MARPOL samples
– Documentation: BDN with batch numbers
4. Safety Requirements:
– Pre-bunkering meeting mandatory
– SOPEP equipment standby
– No smoking zones enforced
Lubricants
1. Available Grades:
– System oils: SAE 30, 40
* TBN: 5-12
– Cylinder oils: BN 40, 70
– Gear oils: SAE 90, 140
– Hydraulic oils: ISO 32, 46, 68
2. Suppliers:
– Shell Marine: +86-577-88195620
– Total Lubmarine: +86-577-88195630
3. Delivery:
– Packaging: 20L pails, 200L drums
– Lead time: 24h standard, 6h emergency
– Documentation: COAs available
Fresh Water
1. Supply Details:
– Quality: Meets WHO standards
* Chlorine: 0.2-1.0 mg/L
* TDS: <500 mg/L
- Pressure: 3-4 bar
- Connections: ISO standard couplings
2. Delivery Rates:
- Standard: 50t/hour
- High-capacity: 100t/hour (selected berths)
- Night operations: +20% surcharge
3. Monitoring:
- Potable water certificates
- Regular bacteriological testing
- Flow meters calibrated annually
Stores and Spare Parts
1. Delivery Procedures:
– Truck access: All berths
* Security screening required
– Barge delivery: Restricted zones
* Not during cargo ops
– Helicopter: Special approval needed
2. Customs Regulations:
– Prohibited items:
* Weapons
* Narcotics
* Counterfeit goods
– Duty-free allowances:
* 200 cigarettes/crew
* 1L alcohol/crew
3. Spare Parts Logistics:
– Local stock: Common marine parts
– Air freight: 24h from Shanghai
– Courier: DHL/FedEx available
4. Rigging Services:
– Certified riggers
– SWL certifications
– Insurance coverage
Dunning and Dunnage
1. Materials Available:
– Wooden dunnage:
* 100×100mm
* 150×150mm
– Plastic mats
– Rubber sheets
2. Handling:
– Stevedores provide labor
– Crew supervises placement
– Waste removal services
Ship Chandlers
1. Major Providers:
a) Wenzhou Marine Supplies
– Address: Port Service Bldg A
– 24h contact: +86-577-88195700
– Services:
* Fresh provisions
* Bonded stores
* Technical supplies
b) COSCO Shipping Supplies
– Emergency line: +86-577-88195711
– Specialties:
* Medical supplies
* Safety equipment
* Chemical handling gear
2. Craft Specifications:
– Supply boats:
* Capacity: 5-10t
* Speed: 10 knots
– Helicopter:
* Max payload: 500kg
* Landing area required
Ship Husbandry
1. Services Offered:
– Hull cleaning (soft washing)
– Tank cleaning (certified)
– Accommodation:
* Laundry
* Pest control
* Waste removal
2. Certifications:
– ISO 14001 environmental
– OSHA safety standards
– MLC compliant
Maintenance and Repairs
1. Deck Services:
– Steelwork repairs
– Coating applications
– Valve overhauls
2. Engine Services:
– Cylinder liner changes
– Fuel pump repairs
– Heat exchanger cleaning
3. Electrical Services:
– Motor rewinding
– Switchboard maintenance
– Navigation light repairs
Gangway and Deck Watchmen
1. Security Services:
– Licensed guards
– Patrol frequency: hourly
– Incident reporting system
2. Cost Structure:
– Standard: RMB 200/hour
– Armed guards: +50%
– Minimum assignment: 4h
Deratting
1. Service Protocol:
– Inspection first
– Chemical/non-chemical options
– Certificate validity: 6 months
2. Approved Pesticides:
– Aluminum phosphide
– Cypermethrin
– Bromadiolone
Surveying
1. Classification Societies:
– ABS: +86-577-88195750
– BV: +86-577-88195760
– DNV: +86-577-88195770
2. Special Surveys:
– Bunker quantity surveys
– Cargo damage assessments
– Condition evaluations
Fumigation
1. Procedures:
– Gas monitoring
– Aeration control
– Safety zone enforcement
2. Chemicals Used:
– Phosphine
– Methyl bromide (restricted)
– Sulfuryl fluoride
Crewing and Repatriations
1. Crew Change Process:
– Immigration clearance
– PCR testing available
– Hotel quarantine options
2. Repatriation Services:
– Flight bookings
– Ground transportation
– Document processing
Dry Docks
1. Alternative Options:
– Floating dock in Ningbo (200nm)
* Capacity: 100,000 DWT
– Shipyard in Zhoushan (180nm)
* Two dry docks (50,000/150,000 DWT)
Launch Service
1. Emergency Services:
– Pilot boats available
– Max capacity: 12 persons
– Response time: <30 minutes
Certificates Issuing
1. Document Services:
– Port clearance processing
– Crew lists certification
– Maritime declarations
Shore Electricity
1. Technical Specifications:
– Voltage: 6.6kV ±10%
– Frequency: 50Hz ±2%
– Connection: Standard IEC/ISO
2. Safety Features:
– Emergency stop systems
– Load monitoring
– Weather protection
Phones Services
1. Communication Options:
– Shipboard phones:
* Installation: 2h
* Deposit: RMB 1,000
– Mobile SIMs:
* Data packages available
* International calling
Banks
1. Financial Services:
– Currency exchange
– Wire transfers
– Letter of credit
2. Operating Hours:
– Weekdays: 0900-1700
– Saturday: 0900-1200
– Emergency: +86-577-88195899
Consuls and Visa
1. Visa Processing:
– PSB Office:
* Hours: 0830-1130, 1330-1630
* Express service: +50% fee
Mail
1. Postal Services:
– Surface mail: 7-14 days
– EMS: 3-5 days
– Courier collection: daily 1500
Shore Leave
1. Regulations:
– ID required: Seaman’s book
– Curfew enforcement
– Alcohol limit: 0.05% BAC
Medical and Ambulance
1. Medical Facilities:
– Port clinic:
* Doctors: 24/7
* Dentist: on call
– Wenzhou Central Hospital:
* Trauma center
* Hyperbaric chamber
Seaman’s Clubs
1. Facilities:
РInternet caf̩
– Currency exchange
– Prayer room
– Recreation area
2. Transport:
– Shuttle bus: hourly
– Taxi service
Miscellaneous
1. Important Notes:
– Local time: UTC+8
– Currency: RMB only
– Emergency: VHF Ch 16
– Port dues: prepayment required
