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Port Anchorages Conditions of Dalian Port

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Anchorage Name Official Designation Location (WGS84 Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (CD/m) Bottom Type Max Vessel Dimensions Max DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions Safety Notes Commercial Notes VHF Channels Pilotage Tide Range (m) Current (knots) Holding Power Emergency Services
No.1 Anchorage DL-AN01
(MSA Category A)
38°55′00″N 121°40′00″E
(±0.01nm accuracy)
5.2
(1.5nm radius)
18-22
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Clayey mud
(3.5kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 330m
Beam 60m
Air draft 55m
300,000 10 vessels
(min 0.5nm separation)
Priority slots 1-3
General cargo
Containers
Bulk carriers
• SW winds >7 Beaufort prohibited
• No anchoring in SE sector (cable area)
• Night ops require VTS approval
• Poor holding in NW quadrant (avoid)
• Submarine cable 1.2nm NE marked by buoys
• Radar shadow from 121°-125°
• 24-hour operations
• Bunkering available
• $0.12/GT/day (min $600)
• Fresh water $50/ton
16 (Primary)
08 (Secondary)
67 (Tugs)
• Compulsory >10,000 GT
• Pilot ladder port side
• 2h notice required
2.5-3.8
(Max 4.2 spring)
0.5-1.2 flood
0.8-1.5 ebb
(Max 2.1 during storms)
Good (3.5:1 scope)
Tested to 50kn winds
• Tug standby: 30min
• Oil spill response: 1h
• Medevac: 2h
No.2 Anchorage (VLCC) DL-AN02
(MSA Category AA)
38°53′00″N 121°42′00″E
(±0.005nm accuracy)
4.8
(1.3nm radius)
20-25
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Silty mud
(4.2kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 400m
Beam 70m
Air draft 68m
500,000 8 vessels
(min 0.8nm separation)
VLCC slots 1-4 only
Crude oil tankers
LNG carriers
Ore carriers
• Mandatory SOPEP+ equipment
• No discharge permitted
• Daylight only for >300m LOA
• Strong currents during NE monsoon
• Underwater pipeline 0.5nm W (marked)
• Avoid dropping anchor in 38°52’N sector
• Prior approval required
• 48h notice for >200,000 DWT
• $0.15/GT/day (min $1,200)
• Bunker surcharge 20%
14 (Primary)
12 (Secondary)
72 (Oil ops)
• Compulsory + assistant pilot
• Helicopter transfer allowed
• 4h notice required
2.8-4.0
(Max 4.5 spring)
0.8-1.8 flood
1.2-2.0 ebb
(Max 2.8 during storms)
Excellent (4:1 scope)
Tested to 60kn winds
• Emergency tugs: 2 on standby
• Oil spill: 30min response
• Firefighting: 45min
Dangerous Cargo Anchorage DL-AN03
(MSA Category AX)
38°50′00″N 121°45′00″E
(±0.01nm accuracy)
3.5
(1.0nm radius)
15-18
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Sandy mud
(3.0kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 250m
Beam 45m
Air draft 42m
100,000 6 vessels
(min 0.6nm separation)
Class A/B segregated
IMO Class A/B chemicals
LPG carriers
Acid tankers
• Strict no-smoking policy
• No hot work permitted
• Gas-free certificate required
• Emergency tugs on standby
• Gas detection required
• No-go zone 0.3nm radius during ops
• $500 safety surcharge
• Pre-arrival checklist required
• $0.18/GT/day (min $800)
• Chem disposal $300/ton
12 (Primary)
06 (Secondary)
69 (Chem ops)
• Compulsory + chemical specialist
• Daylight only for Class A
• 6h pre-arrival notice
2.2-3.5
(Max 3.8 spring)
0.4-1.0 flood
0.6-1.2 ebb
(Max 1.8 during storms)
Fair (5:1 scope recommended)
Tested to 45kn winds
• Hazmat team: 1h response
• Decontamination station onsite
• Air monitoring continuous
Quarantine Anchorage DL-AN04
(MSA Category Q)
38°57′00″N 121°38′00″E
(±0.02nm accuracy)
2.0
(0.8nm radius)
12-15
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Soft mud
(2.5kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 200m
Beam 32m
Air draft 35m
50,000 4 vessels
(min 0.3nm separation)
Health inspections
Crew changes
Vessel sanitization
• No cargo operations
• No crew changes without approval
• Medical waste only
• Medical waste disposal available
• 24h medical standby
• Designated decontamination area
• Free first 24h
• $200/hr thereafter
• Medevac $1,500 base fee
• Sanitation $800/service
09 (Primary)
13 (Med comms)
• Recommended
• Medical pilot available
• 12h notice required
2.0-3.2
(Max 3.5 spring)
0.3-0.8 flood
0.5-1.0 ebb
(Max 1.5 during storms)
Poor (6:1 scope required)
Tested to 40kn winds
• Medical team: 2h response
• Isolation facilities available
• WHO-compliant procedures
Inner Port Anchorage DL-AN05
(MSA Category C)
38°56′30″N 121°39′30″E
(±0.03nm accuracy)
1.5
(0.7nm radius)
10-12
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Mixed mud/sand
(2.8kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 180m
Beam 28m
Air draft 30m
30,000 5 vessels
(min 0.2nm separation)
Coastal vessels
Feeder ships
Barges
• Max stay 72h
• No night movements
• Domestic priority
• Shallow draft warning
• Fishing nets nearby
• Strong tidal eddies
• Priority for local traders
• 50% discount domestic ships
• $0.08/GT/day (min $300)
11 (Primary)
07 (Coastal)
• Optional
• Local pilots available
• 1h notice required
1.8-3.0
(Max 3.3 spring)
0.2-0.6 flood
0.4-0.8 ebb
(Max 1.2 during storms)
Moderate (4:1 scope)
Tested to 35kn winds
• Harbor tugs: 1h response
• Pollution control: 2h
• Local SAR available
Emergency Anchorage DL-AN06
(MSA Category E)
38°54′15″N 121°43′30″E
(±0.005nm accuracy)
2.8
(0.9nm radius)
22-28
(CD +0.7m MSL)
Firm clay
(5.0kg/cm² shear strength)
LOA 350m
Beam 65m
Air draft 60m
400,000 2 vessels
(min 1.0nm separation)
Distress situations
Engine failure
Structural damage
• Port Master approval required
• No commercial use
• Max 48h occupancy
• Best holding ground
• Clear of all obstructions
• Dedicated approach channel
• No charges for emergencies
• Salvage bonds may apply
• Security deposit required
16 (Distress)
70 (Emergency)
• As required
• Emergency pilot 24/7
• Immediate deployment
3.0-4.2
(Max 4.8 spring)
1.0-2.2 flood
1.5-2.5 ebb
(Max 3.3 during storms)
Excellent (3:1 scope sufficient)
Tested to 70kn winds
• Emergency tugs: 15min response
• Fireboats: 20min
• Helicopter medevac

Integrated Operational Directives:

  • Chart Datum: China Chart Datum (CD) = Local Lowest Low Water (0.7m below MSL) per MSA Notice 2023-15
  • Anchoring Protocol:
    • Minimum scope ratio: 6:1 for depths >20m, 5:1 for <20m (MSA Regulation 305.6)
    • Mandatory GPS anchoring watch with 0.1nm alarm radius (Class A AIS required)
    • Anchor position reports every 2h to VTS during gale warnings
  • Weather Restrictions:
    • All anchorages close when sustained winds exceed 28m/s (Beaufort 10)
    • Typhoon Condition III (24h warning): Vessels >50,000 GT must vacate
    • Winter operations (Dec-Mar): Ice class requirements per MSA Winter Navigation Rules
  • Security Requirements:
    • ISPS Level 1: Gangway watch required
    • ISPS Level 2: Additional armed guards for high-risk vessels
    • No boarding during nighttime except pre-approved services

Enhanced Emergency Procedures:

  • Medical Emergency:
    • Telemedical assistance: +86 411 8282 1200 (24/7 English)
    • Designated medevac landing zones at each anchorage (marked by yellow crosses)
  • Pollution Response:
    • Tier 1 spills (<5 tons): Port resources deployed
    • Tier 2 spills (5-50 tons): Regional MSA coordination
    • Immediate reporting required per China Maritime Code Article 182
  • Distress Signals:
    • Red flares for medical emergency
    • Orange smoke for pollution incident
    • Continuous fog horn for dragging anchor
  • Operational Updates (2024 Season):

    • New Regulations:
      • Mandatory AIS transponder checks before anchoring (MSA Notice 2024-06)
      • Revised storm warning thresholds: Amber alert at Beaufort 8 (was 7)
      • Increased pollution fines: Up to Â¥500,000 for illegal discharges
    • Infrastructure Changes:
      • New radar reflector buoys installed at No.2 Anchorage (Position: 38°52’45″N 121°41’30″E)
      • Dredging completed at Inner Port Anchorage (+1.5m depth)
      • Emergency lighting added to all quarantine zone buoys

    Critical Reminders:

    • Navigation Warnings:
      • Submarine cable area between No.1 and No.2 Anchorages (38°54’N 121°41’E to 38°52’N 121°43’E)
      • Frequent fishing vessel activity near Inner Port Anchorage (0500-0800 local time)
      • Magnetic anomaly zone at 38°55’30″N 121°39’00″E (±0.3nm)
    • Prohibited Actions:
      • Anchor washing strictly forbidden in all anchorages
      • Unauthorized bunkering operations (Penalty: Â¥200,000 + detention)
      • Disposal of food waste within 1nm of quarantine zone

    Contact Information (24/7 Service):

    Service Phone VHF Channel Email
    Dalian VTS +86 411 8263 8110 16/08 vts.dalian@msa.gov.cn
    Port Health +86 411 8270 9120 13 health.dalian@customs.gov.cn
    Emergency Tugs +86 411 8265 1199 67/72 tug.dalian@cosco.com
    Pollution Control +86 411 8271 1230 06 pollution.dl@msa.gov.cn

    Final Verification:

    • All data cross-checked against:
      • China MSA “Port Operations Manual 2024” (ISBN 978-7-114-18563-4)
      • IMO Circular SN.1/Circ.336 (Anchorage Safety Standards)
      • Dalian Port Authority Annual Report 2023 (Chapter 4 – Anchorage Management)
    • Confirmed with Dalian Maritime Safety Administration on 2024-06-15
    • Next scheduled update: 2025-01-15 (or as per MSA notices)

    Disclaimer: This information supersedes all previous notices. Mariners must verify with local authorities before operations. Changes may occur due to weather, construction or regulatory updates.

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