Port Dolphins, Mooring Bouys, Piers , Berths , Lighterages and Wharves of Songrim Port

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1. Port Dolphins

Dolphin Name Location (WGS84) Function Material Installation Year Load Capacity (ton) Light Characteristic Fendering System
North Approach Dolphin 39°02’12″N 125°38’45″E Primary channel marking Reinforced concrete 2015 (refurbished 2020) 50 (lateral), 30 (head-on) Fl.G.4s (green) Rubber D-type
West Mooring Dolphin 39°01’50″N 125°37’30″E Berth 2 mooring support Steel piles with concrete cap 2012 100 (mooring lines) Fl.R.6s (red) Timber with rubber facing
South Turning Dolphin 39°01’15″N 125°38’10″E Vessel turning point Steel jacket structure 2018 75 (all directions) Fl.Y.5s (yellow) Cell foam fenders
East Breakwater Dolphin 39°01’25″N 125°39’05″E Breakwater extension Concrete caisson 2010 200 (static) Q.G. (continuous green) Steel panel

2. Mooring Buoys

Buoy ID Position (WGS84) Max DWT Mooring Type Light Characteristic Maintenance Cycle Chain Diameter (mm) Holding Power (ton)
MB-1 39°01’20″N 125°38’30″E 5,000 Single-point (swivel) Fl.G.4s Annual (last: Nov 2022) 42 75
MB-2 39°01’15″N 125°37’45″E 10,000 Multi-point (4-leg) Fl.R.6s Biennial (next: May 2024) 58 150
MB-3 39°00’55″N 125°38’15″E 7,500 Single-point (turntable) Fl.Y.5s Annual (last: Dec 2022) 50 100
MB-4 39°01’30″N 125°37’10″E 3,000 Emergency mooring Fl.(2)R.10s Triennial (last: 2021) 36 50

3. Piers and Berths

Terminal Name Berth Name Length (m) Depth (m) DWT Capacity Max LoA (m) Berth Type Shore Cranes SWL (ton) Main Cargo Operational Restrictions Bollard Capacity (ton)
Songrim General Cargo Terminal Berth 1 150 8.5 (MLWS) 15,000 140 Quay wall (concrete) 2 × 10-ton mobile cranes
1 × 40-ton mobile crane
40 (max single lift) General cargo, bagged goods, steel products No hazardous materials
Max beam: 22m
25 (paired)
Songrim Coal Terminal Berth 2 200 9.0 (MLWS) 25,000 180 Open wharf (sheet pile) 1 × 20-ton gantry crane
2 × 5-ton jib cranes
Conveyor system (500tph)
20 (crane)
500 (conveyor)
Coal, bulk minerals Dust control measures required
No simultaneous cargo ops
35 (paired)
Songrim Oil Terminal Berth 3 120 7.5 (MLWS) 8,000 110 Dolphin-type (steel) None (ship gear only) Fuel oil, diesel Strict fire safety protocols
No smoking zone
15 (single)
Songrim Container Terminal Berth 4 180 8.0 (MLWS) 12,000 160 Quay wall (concrete) 1 × 45-ton gantry crane
2 × 30-ton RTGs
45 (spreader) Containers, ro-ro Max stack height: 4
Twistlock inspection required
30 (paired)

4. Lighterage Facilities

Facility Name Type Capacity (DWT) Operational Area Ownership Access Channel Depth (m) Max Wave Height (m) Barge Availability
East Lighterage Point Pontoon (steel) 1,000 Inner harbor Port Authority 4.5 (MLWS) 1.0 2 units (200t capacity each)
West Lighterage Area Barges (flat-top) 500-1,500 Anchorage Zone B Private operators 5.0 (MLWS) 1.2 4 units (300-800t capacity)
River Transfer Station Floating dock 300 Taedong River mouth State-owned 3.8 (MLWS) 0.8 6 units (100-200t capacity)

5. Wharves

Wharf Name Length (m) Depth (m) Usage Construction Night Operations Max Vessel Size (GRT) Utilities Available
Fisheries Wharf 80 5.0 (MLWS) Fishing vessels
Coastal patrol
Timber deck on concrete piles Limited (06:00-22:00) 500 Fresh water, 380V power
Ship Repair Wharf 60 4.0 (MLWS) Small craft maintenance
Survey operations
Steel sheet piles with concrete cap No (daylight only) 300 Compressed air, welding power
Military Wharf 120 6.5 (MLWS) Naval vessels
Government use
Reinforced concrete Restricted access 1,500 Fueling station

6. Port Reference Data

Item Specification Source/Reference
Port Authority Songrim Port Management Bureau
(Established 1987)
DPRK Maritime Administration Decree No. 112
Chart References KPHO Chart No. 112 (2019 edition)
ENC KP112231 (2021 update)
Korean People’s Hydrographic Office
Tidal Data Mean range: 1.2m
Highest recorded: 2.1m (storm surge)
2015-2022 tidal gauge records
Ice Conditions December-March
Max thickness: 25cm
No icebreaker support
Port Meteorological Records
Pilotage Compulsory:
– Vessels >500 GT
– All tankers
– Night operations
Port Regulation Article 15
Customs Clearance 24-hour advance notice required
Mandatory health declaration
Border Control Directive 2020

Operational Notices:

  1. All depth measurements refer to Mean Low Water Springs (MLWS)
  2. Maximum permissible draft: Chart depth minus 0.5m safety margin
  3. VHF Channel 16 monitored 24/7, working channel: 12
  4. Port working hours: 08:00-18:00 local (extended with prior notice)
  5. Storm warning system: 3-stage alert (flags and siren)