Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

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Ships have been reminded to watch out for the fishery farms when calling Chinese ports, especially those where claims for fishery farm damages caused by ships have been frequent.

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Coastal map with ports where fishery farm claims occur frequently

We hereby summarize the latest situation regarding fishery farms at these ports for the reference of the ships that plan to call these ports.

 

Dalian

 

In the map below, we have highlighted in red the area where recent fishery farm claims nearby Dalian occurred, defined by the following eight coordinates:

 

38°53.513’N, 122°03.333’E

38°53.988’N, 122°02.907’E

38°54.754’N, 122°03.423’E

38°55.787’N, 122°04.449’E

38°57.355’N, 122°11.263’E

38°56.963’N, 122°11.69’E

38°55.507’N, 122°9.512’E

38°53.405’N, 122°5.48’E

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Dalian

This area is located to the east of Dayaowan anchorage, where ships usually anchor before calling Dalian or ports nearby.

 

From Oct 2024, AIS reflectors indicating “Aquaculture Area **” for those fishery farms in the waters nearby Dayaowan anchorage were installed, in order to alert passing by ships. However, it should be noted that not all fishery farms are installed with such devices.

Tianjin

 

Most of the fishery farms nearby Tianjin are mudflat aquaculture in shallow water, which have little impact on oceangoing ships. In recent years, a couple of fishery farm claims occurred in the area marked in red in the map below, defined by the following four coordinates:

39°19.570’N,119°37.725’E

39°19.430’N,119°38.580’E

39°15.861’N,119°36.901’E

39°15.973’N,119°36.160’E

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Tianjin

This area is relatively far from the coast and the seawater depth reaches around 20m. Ships proceeding to ports such as Tianjin, Jingtang, Qinhuangdao and Huanghua may pass by this area.

 

Yantai

 

According to the navigation alert published by Shandong MSA on 12 Jan 2024, there are numerous fishery farms to the south of the public navigation waterway between Yantai and Weihai, defined by the following four coordinates and highlighted in light green in the map below:

 

37°38’39” N, 121°38’48” E;

37°39’24” N, 121°56’30” E;

37°34’30” N, 121°45’20” E;

37°33’24” N,  121°38’48” E.

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Yantai

Laizhou

 

A satellite remote sensing monitoring of marine aquaculture for Laizhou ports shows that there are many fishery farms in the area which are very close to the navigation channels and anchorages, as shown in the map below

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Laizhou

The coordinates for the major fishery farms boundaries are listed as follows:

No. N(°) E(°)
1 37.2986 119.5853
2 37.1995 119.7341
3 37.1974 119.7858
4 37.2529 119.7840
5 37.3793 119.6648
6 37.2264 119.8201
7 37.2278 119.8478
8 37.3079 119.7983
9 37.3508 119.7869
10 37.4358 119.8798
11 37.4477 119.9177
12 37.4876 119.8971
13 37.5069 119.8723
14 37.4872 119.8111
15 37.4530 119.8175
16 37.5275 119.7423
17 37.5457 119.7817
18 37.5697 119.8146
20 37.5888 119.8088
21 37.5796 119.7202
22 37.5494 119.7193
23 37.6030 119.8386
24 37.6375 119.8485
25 37.6702 119.8386
26 37.6586 119.7807
27 37.6339 119.7420
28 37.5985 119.7427
29 37.7362 119.8440
30 37.9169 119.8417
31 37.9260 119.7680
32 37.9060 119.6982
33 37.8238 119.6650
34 37.7877 119.6290
35 37.7471 119.6106
36 37.6319 119.5972
37 37.6360 119.6717
38 37.6942 119.7785
39 37.9909 119.9517
40 37.9906 119.9170
41 37.9626 119.8988
42 37.8026 119.8950
43 37.7956 119.9113
44 37.8396 119.9689
45 37.9257 119.9796
46 37.7618 119.9909
47 37.7627 119.9548
48 37.7430 119.9186
49 37.7169 119.8948
50 37.6653 119.8818
51 37.5985 119.8887
52 37.5033 119.9191
53 37.4708 119.9490
54 37.4727 119.9593
55 37.4935 119.9710
56 37.5375 119.9857
57 37.5185 119.9963
58 37.4968 119.9922
59 37.4746 119.9943
60 37.4508 120.0059
61 37.4781 120.1385
62 37.6224 120.0410
63 37.5391 120.0157

Rizhao& Lanshan

 

In the latest port guide published by local authorities, the areas where most of the fishery farms are located are circled in red in the below map.

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Rizhao & Lanshan

The eight areas are defined by the following coordinates:

(1) Area 1 is bounded bythe line joining following eight points:

35°12’31 “N, 119°57’59” E;

35°12’31 “N, 120°00’43” E;

35°12’05 “N, 120°01’08” E;

35°10’23 “N, 120°01’15” E;

35°10’25 “N, 120°02’08” E;

35°09’02 “N, 120°02’16” E;

35°08’59 “N, 119°59’15” E;

35°11’57 “N, 119°57’59” E.

 

(2) Area 2 is bounded by the line joining following four points:

35°10’18 “N, 119°54’04” E;

35°10’07 “N, 119°57’05” E;

35°07’07 “N, 119°56’52” E;

35°07’12 “N, 119°53’12” E.

 

(3) Area 3 is bounded by the line joining following four points:

35°05’46 “N, 119°52’46” E;

35°05’42 “N, 119°57’19” E;

35°03’20 “N, 119°56’48” E;

35°03’20 “N, 119°52’04” E.

 

(4) Area 4 is bounded by the line joining following four points:

35°06’24 “N, 119°47’53” E;

35°06’26 “N, 119°50’39” E;

35°03’00 “N, 119°49’26” E;

35°03’13 “N, 119°46’29” E.

 

(5) Area 5 is bounded by the line joining following five points:

35°02’31 “N, 119°36’19” E;

35°02’12 “N, 119°44’51” E;

35°00’23 “N, 119°44’52” E;

35°00’18 “N, 119°40’19” E;

35°01’08 “N, 119°36’08” E.

 

(6) Area 6 is bounded bythe line joining following four points:

35°11’56.896 “N, 119°54’32.466” E;

35°11’56.954 “N, 119°56’01.152” E;

35°11’12.346 “N, 119°56’13.709” E;

35°11’12.272 “N, 119°54’19.914 “E.

 

(7) Area 7 is bounded bythe line joining following five points:

35°27’42″N, 119°42’12” E;

35°23’12″N, 119°40’00” E;

35°20’33 “N,119°46’32” E;

35°20’31″N, 119°51’33″E;

35°26’25″N, 119°51’31” E.

 

(8) Area 8 is bounded bythe line joining following four points:

35°11’06″N, 120°02’30” E;

35°11’06″N,120°03’30” E;

35°10’12 “N,120°03’30” E;

35°10’12″N, 120°02’30″E.

 

Penglai

 

According to the navigation alert published by local MSA in 2022, there are fishery farms to the west of the outer anchorage of the port, an area defined by the following coordinates:

37°57’54″N, 120°48’48″E;

37°58’00″N, 120°51’48″E;

37°57’42″N, 120°52’42″E;

37°55’24″N, 120°52’42″E;

37°52’48″N, 120°49’30″E;

37°52’56″N, 120°46’42″E;

37°55’00″N, 120°46’22″E;

37°55’53″N, 120°46’22″E;

37°55’54″N, 120°48’43″E.

 

Longkou

 

According tothe navigation alert published by local MSA in 2022, there are fishery farms to the west of the outer anchorage of the port, an area defined by the following coordinates:

37°41’30″N, 120°12’20″E;

37°50’00″N, 120°12’20″E;

37°50’00″N, 120°23’42″E;

37°43’50″N, 120°25’16″E.

 

Weihai

 

Fishery farm claims also occur from time to time in Weihai. Local MSA issued a navigation alert; however, the coordinates of the farm area were not identified.

 

Ningde & Kemen

 

In recent years, more and more fishery farm claims occurred in Ningde and Kemen. The map below shows the locations of the fishery farms which we have collected from local sources as well as from cases we have handled in these areas.

Update on Fishery Farms around the Chinese Coast

Illustration of fishery farm areas nearby Ningde & Kemen

Recommendations to ships:

 

1. Please note that the above-mentioned locations of fishery farms are not meant to be exhaustive, accurate or permanent, as they are seasonal and can change from time to time without noticeTherefore, ships are strongly suggested to collect the latest fishery farm information from the local agent in advance, check the updated chart and navigation alerts issued by local authorities, and maintain enhanced lookout when navigating in these areas.

 

2. It is also strongly recommended that ships navigate in the official recommended channels when accessing these ports. Generally speaking, the chance for fishery farms to exist in the official channels and customary routes is slim, but this possibility cannot be entirely ruled out. Extra caution is still required.

 

3. If possible, avoid entering into or departing from these ports or anchorages during nighttime or periods of poor visibility.

 

4. Maintain a proper lookout at all times during navigation, checking AIS and radar while maintaining visual lookout. Many of the fishery farms don’t have AIS or radar reflectors; on the other hand, some of the fishing nets are below the water surface and may be difficult to observe visually.