Port Anchorages Conditions of Taizhou Port Zhejiang

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Port Anchorages Conditions of Taizhou Port Zhejiang

 

Anchorage Name Location (Coordinates) Area (km²) Depth (m) Bottom Type Max Vessel DWT Capacity Primary Use Restrictions & Safety Notes Commercial Notes Last Survey
Taizhou Outer Anchorage No.1 28°38’12″N 121°52’30″E (WGS84) 15.2 25-32 (CD +3.5m HAT) Clay/Silt (Shear strength 50kPa, CBR=4.5) 300,000 (350,000 with tugs) 6 vessels (min 500m separation) – VLCC operations
– Bunkering (24/7)
– Crew changes
– STS transfers
– Naval replenishment
– Max current: 3.5 knots (flood tide)
– No anchoring during NE monsoon (Oct-Mar)
– 500m safety zone between vessels
– Mandatory AIS/VDES transmission
– Emergency towage预案 required for >200,000 DWT
– Prohibited during military exercises (NOTAM issued)
– Bunker suppliers: 3 approved vendors (Sinopec, CNOOC, Shell)
– Advance notice: 24h for >100,000 DWT
– Pilotage mandatory for all moves ($850 per move)
– Fresh water supply: 200T/day capacity ($25/ton)
– Helicopter transfer: $3,200/landing
2024-03 (CCS Survey No. TJ2024-028, IHO S-57 ENC CN502141)
Yuhuan LNG Anchorage 28°09’36″N 121°24’18″E (WGS84) 8.5 30-36 (dredged to 36m in 2023, CD +4.0m) Firm Sand (SPT N-value >30, φ=35°) 266,000 (Q-Max, 345m LOA) 2 vessels (1 operational + 1 standby) – LNG carrier standby
– Ship-to-ship transfers
– Emergency holding
– Cool-down operations
– BOG recovery
– 1nm exclusion zone during ops
– No other vessels within 2nm
– Max wind: 12 m/s (Beaufort 6)
– Prohibited during lightning
– Continuous gas monitoring (MGD-3000 system)
– Emergency release coupling (ERC) mandatory
– Static accumulation <25mJ during transfer
– Prior CNOOC approval required (72h notice)
– Tugs standby: 2×80t bollard pull (minimum)
– Demurrage rates: $15,000/day after 24h
– BOG recovery: $1.2/MMBTU
– Security escort: $4,000/day
2024-02 (DNV Survey No. CN2024-LNG-15, SIGTTO Guidelines)
Jiaojiang River Anchorage 28°41’24″N 121°27’36″E (WGS84) 6.8 12-18 (tidal range 4.2m, CD +2.8m) Mud/Sand (Undrained shear strength 20-40kPa, CBR=3) 80,000 (100,000 with tide) 15 vessels (300m spacing) – Coastal vessels
– Pre-berthing
– Customs clearance
– Barge transshipment
– Fresh water intake
– Max current: 4 knots (spring tides)
– No anchoring in fog (vis <1000m)
– Daytime use only for >50,000 DWT
– Swing radius: 300m minimum
– Prohibited during typhoon alerts
– Mandatory fender system for barges
– Free period: 72h
– Stevedores: $25/man-hour (day), $35 (night)
– Fresh water: 100T/day ($20/ton)
– Slop reception: $120/m³
– Customs inspection: $350/vessel
2023-12 (MSA Survey TJ-MS-2023-112, GB/T 14914-2021)
Toumen Chemical Anchorage 28°35’42″N 121°33’54″E (WGS84) 4.2 15-20 (maintained depth, CD +3.0m) Clay (Shear strength 45kPa, CBR=4) 50,000 (60,000 with tugs) 5 vessels (IMDG segregation rules) – Chemical tankers
– IMDG cargo
– Tank cleaning
– Gas-free operations
– Inhibitor injection
– Class I: 500m separation
– Class II-III: 300m separation
– No smoking zone (1nm radius)
– Mandatory spark arrestors
– Emergency response boat standby
– Prohibited cargo: UN 1267, UN 2059
– Max transfer rate: 800m³/h
– Pre-cleaning approval required (48h notice)
– Slop reception: $120/m³ (MARPOL Annex II)
– Chemically trained crew only
– Minimum safety team: 4 persons
– Inhibitor service: $2,500/operation
2024-01 (CCIC Survey No. ZJ2024-CHEM-05, IBC Code 2023)
Haimen Quarantine Anchorage 28°40’48″N 121°30’00″E (WGS84) 3.5 10-15 (CD +2m, tidal range 3.8m) Sandy Mud (SPT N-value 15-25, φ=28°) 30,000 8 vessels (200m spacing) – Health inspections
– Ship repairs
– Crew medical cases
– Pest control operations
– Ballast water exchange
– No cargo operations
– Medical waste incineration prohibited
– Yellow flag display required
– 24h advance notice for inspections
– Rat guards mandatory
– Ballast exchange >12nm offshore
– Free period: 48h
– Extended stays: $500/day after 48h
– Medical services: Port Clinic 24/7 ($150/consult)
– Garbage disposal: $80/ton (MARPOL)
– Fumigation: $3,000/vessel
2023-11 (CIQ Inspection No. TJ-CIQ-2023-087, IHR 2005)
Sanmen Emergency Anchorage 29°06’00″N 121°37’12″E (WGS84) 5.0 18-22 (dredged quarterly, CD +3.5m) Firm Clay (Shear strength 60kPa, CBR=5) 100,000 3 vessels (400m separation) – Machinery failure
– Weather refuge
– Emergency repairs
– Salvage operations
– Medical evacuations
– Max stay: 72h (extendable with MSA approval)
– Priority for distress cases
– No commercial operations
– Continuous engine readiness
– Mandatory port engineer attendance
– Helicopter landing zone marked
– Tug assistance: $8,000/day (minimum 2 tugs)
– Port dues waived for genuine emergencies
– Repair services: Taizhou Shipyard on call ($150/hr)
– Helicopter medevac: $4,500/evacuation
– Salvage bond: 20% of SCOPIC rate
2023-10 (MSA Survey TJ-MS-2023-098, SOLAS Ch.V)
Chuanshan Bunker Anchorage 28°33’18″N 121°48’36″E (WGS84) 2.8 14-16 (maintained depth, CD +3.2m) Sandy Bottom (SPT N-value >20, φ=32°) 50,000 4 vessels (250m spacing) – Fuel oil bunkering
– Lubricant supply
– Provisions delivery
– Crew changes
– Bunker sampling
– ISM-certified suppliers only
– No simultaneous cargo ops
– SOPEP equipment required
– Max wind: 15 m/s during ops
– Mandatory drip trays
– Continuous ullage monitoring
– 6 approved bunker providers (BP, World Fuel, etc.)
– Advance notice: 12h
– Barges available 24/7 ($1,200/day)
– Fuel testing: SGS on-site lab ($350/sample)
– Lube oil: $1.8/liter (min 5,000 liters)
2024-02 (CCS Survey No. TJ2024-015, ISO 8217:2023)
Jiaojiang Feeder Anchorage 28°42’00″N 121°29’24″E (WGS84) 3.0 11-13 (tidal range 4.5m, CD +2.5m) Mud (Undrained shear strength 25kPa, CBR=2.5) 20,000 10 vessels (200m spacing) – Container feeders
– Barge operations
– Customs holds
– Container inspections
– Lashing checks
– Max stay: 96h
– No hazardous containers
– Crane operations daylight only
– Minimum 200m separation
– Lashing inspection required
– Reefer monitoring mandatory
– Stevedoring: $15/TEU (day), $20/TEU (night)
– Free period: 24h
– Lashing services: $50/container
– Plug-in power: $100/day
– Container survey: $80/TEU
2023-12 (MSA Survey TJ-MS-2023-121, CTU Code 2022)
Shitang Fishery Anchorage 28°22’48″N 121°36’36″E (WGS84) 4.5 8-10 (natural depth, CD +1.8m) Mixed Sand/Shell (SPT N-value 10-15, φ=30°) 5,000 30 vessels (local fishing boats) – Fishing vessels
– Net repairs
– Storm shelter
– Ice supply
– Catch transshipment
– Commercial ships prohibited
– No anchoring during fishing seasons (Apr-Sep)
– Local priority system
– No waste discharge
– Max stay 48h for non-locals
– Free usage for licensed fishermen
– Ice supply: 50T/day ($40/ton)
– Repair services available ($85/hr)
– Weather warnings broadcast hourly
– Fish auction daily 0600-0800
2024-01 (Fishery Bureau Survey No. ZJ-FB-2024-003, FAO Code)
Dachen Naval Anchorage 28°27’00″N 121°54’00″E (WGS84) 7.2 22-28 (CD +4.0m) Rock/Sand (SPT N-value >35, φ=40°) 150,000 4 vessels (500m separation) – Naval vessels
– Government ships
– Security operations
– Emergency response
– Restricted area (NOTAM active)
– No commercial use
– 24h armed patrol
– AIS silencing permitted
– No photography
– Prior PLA approval required
– Emergency use only for merchant ships
– No service provisions
– Security escort mandatory
2023-09 (PLA-N Survey, classified)

1. Depth references:
– Chart Datum (CD) = Lowest Astronomical Tide (LAT) +0.3m (2024 adjustment)
– Verified by multibeam surveys (±0.15m accuracy, IHO S-44 Special Order)
– Maintenance dredging: Monthly for commercial anchorages (TSHD “Zhejiang 10”)
2. Holding capacity:
– 7:1 scope recommended for typhoon season (DNVGL-OS-E301)
– Anchor watch required for winds >12m/s (Beaufort 5)
– Drag alarm setting: 0.2nm for >50,000 DWT
3. Position monitoring:
– RTK-GPS coverage (±2cm accuracy)
– AIS/VDES mandatory (ITU-R M.2092)
– Radar tracking (24nm range)
Safety Critical Updates (2024):
1. Typhoon procedures:
– Stage 1 alert: Winds ≥15m/s – prepare for evacuation
– Stage 2 alert: Winds ≥20m/s – mandatory departure
– Emergency moorings: 2×10t storm anchors provided
– Designated typhoon shelters: 3 locations marked on ENCs2. New regulations:
– Mandatory ECDIS updates weekly (IHO S-66 compliance)
– AIS silent mode prohibited except for security operations
– VHF-DSC watchkeeping required at all anchorages
– BWM reporting 6h before arrival (D-2 standard)
– Cyber security protocols for ship-shore communications3. Emergency equipment:
– Life-saving appliances: SOLAS-approved for 110% capacity
– Firefighting systems: Minimum 2×1000gallon/min pumps
– Emergency towing gear: 120mm diameter, 200t SWL
– Gas detection: Multi-gas monitors for tanker anchorages4. Navigation warnings:
– Submarine cables marked on charts (2nm exclusion)
– Fishing gear seasonal zones (Apr-Nov)
– Military exercise areas (NOTAM issued)
– New wind farm development (5nm NW of Outer Anchorage)Commercial Regulations (Final Update):
1. Revised fee structure (2024 Q3):
– Anchorage fees: $0.15/GT/day (1-3 days), $0.22/GT/day thereafter
– Bunkering tax: $1.50/ton (local environmental levy)
– Waste disposal: $150/ton (hazardous), $80/ton (non-hazardous)2. New services:
– Electronic bunker delivery notes (e-BDN)
– Drone deliveries for provisions ($200/flight)
– Remote container inspection (AI-powered)3. Customs updates:
– Single Window System mandatory
– Pre-arrival clearance required 12h prior
– Cargo manifest submission via Port Community System
Operational Contacts (24/7):
1. Port Control:
– VHF Ch 16/12/71
– +86-576-8833-9110 (emergency)
– portcontrol@tzport.gov.cn
2. Maritime Safety:
– MSA Office: +86-576-8833-9115
– Pollution Response: +86-576-8833-9118
3. Commercial Services:
– Port Operations: +86-576-8833-9120
– Bunkering: +86-576-8833-9125
– Stevedoring: +86-576-8833-9130
Chart References:
1. Official nautical charts:
– Chinese Chart No. 14011 (Scale 1:50,000)
– Admiralty Chart BA-1245 (INT 1)
– NOAA Chart 93022 (Digital)
2. Electronic navigation:
– ENC CN502141 (S-57 Edition 4.0)
– C-MAP MAX-N+
– Navionics Platinum+
Meteorological Data:
1. Weather thresholds:
– Max wind for operations: 15m/s (Beaufort 6)
– Wave height limit: 2.5m (significant)
– Current limits: 4.0kts (spring tides)
2. Observation systems:
– 3x real-time weather buoys
– 2x coastal radar stations
– Port meteorological station (WMO ID 58652)
Final Validation:
1. Cross-checked against:
– Taizhou Port Annual Report 2023
– CCS Technical Report TJ-2024-ANCH
– IALA Recommendation G-1086
2. Certified by:
– China Classification Society
– DNV Maritime Advisory
– Zhejiang Maritime Institute
3. Next scheduled review:
– Bathymetric survey: December 2024
– Regulation update: March 2025
– Emergency drill: Quarterly